Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, The Flower Garden of the Woman Who Could Conjure, sentence 91
He is almost as light as the bubble, and he raises himself on his hind legs, and wants to be taken into the swing; but it does not stop, and the dog falls; then he barks and gets angry.
Who acts: dog, swing · What happens: be, raise, want, take, not stop, fall · To what, where: dog, hind legs, swing
This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, The Flower Garden of the Woman Who Could Conjure. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (dog, swing), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 5 light | nsubj |
| 2 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 light | cop |
| 3 | almost | almost | ADV | _ | 5 light | advmod |
| 4 | as | as | ADV | _ | 5 light | advmod |
| 5 | light | light | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 6 | as | as | ADP | _ | 8 bubble | case |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 bubble | det |
| 8 | bubble | bubble | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 light | obl |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 raises | punct |
| 10 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 12 raises | cc |
| 11 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 12 raises | nsubj |
| 12 | raises | raise | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 light | parataxis |
| 13 | himself | himself | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes | 12 raises | obj |
| 14 | on | on | ADP | _ | 17 legs | case |
| 15 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 17 legs | nmod:poss |
| 16 | hind | hind | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 17 legs | amod |
| 17 | legs | leg | NOUN | Number=Plur | 12 raises | obl |
| 18 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 20 wants | punct |
| 19 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 20 wants | cc |
| 20 | wants | want | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 12 raises | conj |
| 21 | to | to | PART | _ | 23 taken | mark |
| 22 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 23 taken | aux:pass |
| 23 | taken | take | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 20 wants | xcomp |
| 24 | into | into | ADP | _ | 26 swing | case |
| 25 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 26 swing | det |
| 26 | swing | swing | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 taken | obl |
| 27 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 32 stop | punct |
| 28 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 32 stop | cc |
| 29 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 32 stop | nsubj |
| 30 | does | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 32 stop | aux |
| 31 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 32 stop | advmod |
| 32 | stop | stop | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 5 light | conj |
| 33 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 37 falls | punct |
| 34 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 37 falls | cc |
| 35 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 36 dog | det |
| 36 | dog | dog | NOUN | Number=Sing | 37 falls | nsubj |
| 37 | falls | fall | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 32 stop | conj |
| 38 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 41 barks | punct |
| 39 | then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 41 barks | advmod |
| 40 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 41 barks | nsubj |
| 41 | barks | bark | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 32 stop | advcl |
| 42 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 43 gets | cc |
| 43 | gets | get | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 41 barks | conj |
| 44 | angry | angry | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 43 gets | xcomp |
| 45 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 light | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | present | dog | as the bubble; almost, light property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | raise | present | dog | dog | dog's hind legs | vn put_direction-9.4 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent himself=Theme on leg=Destination | |||
| 3 | want | present | dog not said here | vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Pivot clause=Theme | |||||
| 4 | take not said to happen | to-infinitive · passive | dog not said here | the swing | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP PP.destination»: into swing=Destination | ||||
| 5 | not stop | present · do-support | swing | vn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP.eventuality V»: agent=Eventuality | |||||
| 6 | fall | present | the dog | vn occur-48.3 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 7 | bark | present | dog | then | vn animal_sounds-38 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 8 | get | present | dog not said here | angry property | vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/172/91/