Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, The Flower Garden of the Woman Who Could Conjure, sentence 94
"It may be all very pretty what you are telling me," said little Gerda, "but you speak so mournfully, and you do not mention little Kay at all."
Who acts: picture, little Gerda, you · What happens: tell, say, speak, not mention · To what, where: little Gerda, little Kay, all · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, The Flower Garden of the Woman Who Could Conjure. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (picture, little Gerda, you), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 11 telling | punct |
| 2 | It | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 11 telling | nsubj |
| 3 | may | may | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 11 telling | aux |
| 4 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 11 telling | aux |
| 5 | all | all | ADV | _ | 8 what | advmod |
| 6 | very | very | ADV | _ | 7 pretty | advmod |
| 7 | pretty | pretty | ADV | _ | 8 what | advmod |
| 8 | what | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 11 telling | obj |
| 9 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 11 telling | nsubj |
| 10 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 11 telling | aux |
| 11 | telling | tell | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 15 said | ccomp |
| 12 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 11 telling | iobj |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 telling | punct |
| 14 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 11 telling | punct |
| 15 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 16 | little | little | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 17 Gerda | amod |
| 17 | Gerda | Gerda | PROPN | Number=Sing | 15 said | nsubj |
| 18 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 22 speak | punct |
| 19 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 22 speak | punct |
| 20 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 22 speak | cc |
| 21 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 22 speak | nsubj |
| 22 | speak | speak | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 15 said | ccomp |
| 23 | so | so | ADV | _ | 24 mournfully | advmod |
| 24 | mournfully | mournfully | ADV | _ | 22 speak | advmod |
| 25 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 30 mention | punct |
| 26 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 30 mention | cc |
| 27 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 30 mention | nsubj |
| 28 | do | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 30 mention | aux |
| 29 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 30 mention | advmod |
| 30 | mention | mention | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 22 speak | conj |
| 31 | little | little | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 32 Kay | amod |
| 32 | Kay | Kay | PROPN | Number=Sing | 30 mention | obj |
| 33 | at | at | ADP | _ | 34 all | case |
| 34 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 30 mention | obl |
| 35 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 15 said | punct |
| 36 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 15 said | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | tell speech: assert in a quote | may · progressive | picture | little Gerda = gerda | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent i=Recipient what=Topic | ||||
| 2 | say speech: assert | past | little Gerda | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 3 | speak speech: other in a quote | present | you | mournfully property | vn talk-37.5 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 4 | not mention speech: other in a quote | present · do-support | you | little Kay | all | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent kay=Topic |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/172/94/