Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, The Prince and Princess, sentence 18
"It does not matter," answered the crow; "I will explain as well as I can, although it will be very badly done;" and he told her what he had heard. "
Who acts: It, crow, I, Kay · What happens: not matter, answer, explain, do, tell, hear · To what, where: language, crow · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, The Prince and Princess. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (It, crow, I, Kay), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 5 matter | punct |
| 2 | It | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 5 matter | nsubj |
| 3 | does | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 matter | aux |
| 4 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 5 matter | advmod |
| 5 | matter | matter | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 8 answered | punct |
| 7 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 8 answered | punct |
| 8 | answered | answer | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 matter | parataxis |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 crow | det |
| 10 | crow | crow | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 answered | obj |
| 11 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 15 explain | punct |
| 12 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 15 explain | punct |
| 13 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 15 explain | nsubj |
| 14 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 15 explain | aux |
| 15 | explain | explain | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 5 matter | parataxis |
| 16 | as | as | ADV | _ | 17 well | advmod |
| 17 | well | well | ADV | Degree=Pos | 15 explain | advmod |
| 18 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 20 can | mark |
| 19 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 20 can | nsubj |
| 20 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 17 well | advcl |
| 21 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 28 done | punct |
| 22 | although | although | SCONJ | _ | 28 done | mark |
| 23 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 28 done | nsubj:pass |
| 24 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 28 done | aux |
| 25 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 28 done | aux:pass |
| 26 | very | very | ADV | _ | 27 badly | advmod |
| 27 | badly | badly | ADV | Degree=Pos | 28 done | advmod |
| 28 | done | do | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 15 explain | ccomp |
| 29 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 28 done | punct |
| 30 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 28 done | punct |
| 31 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 33 told | cc |
| 32 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 33 told | nsubj |
| 33 | told | tell | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 15 explain | conj |
| 34 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 33 told | iobj |
| 35 | what | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 38 heard | obj |
| 36 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 38 heard | nsubj |
| 37 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 38 heard | aux |
| 38 | heard | hear | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 33 told | ccomp |
| 39 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 matter | punct |
| 40 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 5 matter | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not matter in a quote | present · do-support | It | tree rules | |||||
| 2 | answer speech: assert | past | the crow | vn reciprocate-112-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 3 | explain speech: assert in a quote | future | I | well property | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | ||||
| 4 | do in a quote | future · passive | language | badly property | vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Eventuality | ||||
| 5 | tell speech: assert | past | Kay | crow | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP what S»: agent=Agent she=Recipient clause=Topic | ||||
| 6 | hear | past · perfect | Kay | vn see-30.1-1-1 «NP V S»: agent=Experiencer what=Stimulus |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/173/18/