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Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, The Prince and Princess, sentence 54

"They really did creak," said the crow, "yet he went boldly up to the princess herself, who was sitting on a pearl as large as a spinning wheel, and all the ladies of the court were present with their maids, and all the cavaliers with their servants; and each of the maids had another maid to wait upon her, and the cavaliers' servants had their own servants, as well as a page each.

Who acts: boots, crow, Kay, princess, ladies, cavaliers · What happens: creak, say, go, sit, spin, be · To what, where: pearl, maid, own servants · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, The Prince and Princess. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (boots, crow, Kay, princess), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

punctnsubjadvmodauxccomppunctpunctdetobjpunctpunctadvmodnsubjconjadvmodcasecasedetoblnmod:unmarkedpunctnsubjauxaclcasedetobladvmodamodcasedetamodoblpunctccdet:predetdetnsubjcasedetnmodcopparataxiscasenmod:possoblpunctccdet:predetdetnsubjcasenmod:possnmodpunctccapposcasedetnmodconjdetobjmarkxcompcaseoblpunctccdetnmod:posscasensubjconjnmod:possamodobjpunctccfixedfixeddetoblnmodpunctroot"PUNCTTheyPRONreallyADVdidAUXcreakVERB,PUNCT"PUNCTsaidVERBtheDETcrowNOUN,PUNCT"PUNCTyetADVhePRONwentVERBboldlyADVupADPtoADPtheDETprincessNOUNherselfPRON,PUNCTwhoPRONwasAUXsittingVERBonADPaDETpearlNOUNasADVlargeADJasADPaDETspinningVERBwheelNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJallDETtheDETladiesNOUNofADPtheDETcourtNOUNwereAUXpresentADJwithADPtheirPRONmaidsNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJallDETtheDETcavaliersNOUNwithADPtheirPRONservantsNOUN;PUNCTandCCONJeachDETofADPtheDETmaidsNOUNhadVERBanotherDETmaidNOUNtoPARTwaitVERBuponADPherPRON,PUNCTandCCONJtheDETcavaliersNOUN'PARTservantsNOUNhadVERBtheirPRONownADJservantsNOUN,PUNCTasADVwellADVasADPaDETpageNOUNeachDET.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1""PUNCT_5 creakpunct
2TheytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs5 creaknsubj
3reallyreallyADV_5 creakadvmod
4diddoAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 creakaux
5creakcreakVERBVerbForm=Inf8 saidccomp
6,,PUNCT_5 creakpunct
7""PUNCT_5 creakpunct
8saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 crowdet
10crowcrowNOUNNumber=Sing8 saidobj
11,,PUNCT_15 wentpunct
12""PUNCT_15 wentpunct
13yetyetADV_15 wentadvmod
14hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs15 wentnsubj
15wentgoVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin8 saidconj
16boldlyboldlyADVDegree=Pos15 wentadvmod
17upupADP_20 princesscase
18totoADP_20 princesscase
19thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art20 princessdet
20princessprincessNOUNNumber=Sing15 wentobl
21herselfherselfPRONCase=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes20 princessnmod:unmarked
22,,PUNCT_25 sittingpunct
23whowhoPRONPronType=Rel25 sittingnsubj
24wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin25 sittingaux
25sittingsitVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part20 princessacl
26ononADP_28 pearlcase
27aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art28 pearldet
28pearlpearlNOUNNumber=Sing25 sittingobl
29asasADV_30 largeadvmod
30largelargeADJDegree=Pos28 pearlamod
31asasADP_34 wheelcase
32aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art34 wheeldet
33spinningspinVERBVerbForm=Ger34 wheelamod
34wheelwheelNOUNNumber=Sing30 largeobl
35,,PUNCT_44 presentpunct
36andandCCONJ_44 presentcc
37allallDETPronType=Tot39 ladiesdet:predet
38thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art39 ladiesdet
39ladiesladyNOUNNumber=Plur44 presentnsubj
40ofofADP_42 courtcase
41thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art42 courtdet
42courtcourtNOUNNumber=Sing39 ladiesnmod
43werebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin44 presentcop
44presentpresentADJDegree=Pos8 saidparataxis
45withwithADP_47 maidscase
46theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs47 maidsnmod:poss
47maidsmaidNOUNNumber=Plur44 presentobl
48,,PUNCT_62 hadpunct
49andandCCONJ_62 hadcc
50allallDETPronType=Tot52 cavaliersdet:predet
51thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art52 cavaliersdet
52cavalierscavalierNOUNNumber=Plur62 hadnsubj
53withwithADP_55 servantscase
54theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs55 servantsnmod:poss
55servantsservantNOUNNumber=Plur52 cavaliersnmod
56;;PUNCT_58 eachpunct
57andandCCONJ_58 eachcc
58eacheachDETPronType=Tot52 cavaliersappos
59ofofADP_61 maidscase
60thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art61 maidsdet
61maidsmaidNOUNNumber=Plur58 eachnmod
62hadhaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin8 saidconj
63anotheranotherDETPronType=Ind64 maiddet
64maidmaidNOUNNumber=Sing62 hadobj
65totoPART_66 waitmark
66waitwaitVERBVerbForm=Inf62 hadxcomp
67uponuponADP_68 hercase
68hershePRONCase=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs66 waitobl
69,,PUNCT_75 hadpunct
70andandCCONJ_75 hadcc
71thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art72 cavaliersdet
72cavalierscavalierNOUNNumber=Plur74 servantsnmod:poss
73''sPART_72 cavalierscase
74servantsservantNOUNNumber=Plur75 hadnsubj
75hadhaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin8 saidconj
76theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs78 servantsnmod:poss
77ownownADJDegree=Pos78 servantsamod
78servantsservantNOUNNumber=Plur75 hadobj
79,,PUNCT_84 pagepunct
80asasADVExtPos=CCONJ84 pagecc
81wellwellADVDegree=Pos80 asfixed
82asasADP_80 asfixed
83aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art84 pagedet
84pagepageNOUNNumber=Sing75 hadobl
85eacheachDETPronType=Tot84 pagenmod
86..PUNCT_8 saidpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1creak in a quotepast · do-supportboots = bootvn sound_emission-43.2 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2say speech: assertpastthe crowvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
3go in a quotepastKayyetup the princess princess; boldly propertyvn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme up princess=Initial_Location
4sit in a quotepast · progressivethe princess princessa pearlvn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent on pearl=Location
5spin in a quotegerundvn roll-51.3.1 «NP.theme V»: agent=Theme
6is in a quotepastall ladies of the courtwith boots's maids; present propertytree rules
7have in a quotepastall cavaliers with boots's servantsanother maidtree rules
8wait in a quoteto-infinitiveanother maid not said hereupon princessvn exist-47.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme upon she=Location
9have in a quotepastthe cavaliers's servantsboots's own servantsa page each oblvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent servant=Patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/173/54/