Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, Little Robber-girl, sentence 22
There was no chimney; so the smoke went up to the ceiling, and found a way out for itself.
Who acts: chimney, smoke · What happens: be, go up, find · To what, where: way
This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Little Robber-girl. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (chimney, smoke), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | There | there | PRON | PronType=Dem | 2 was | expl |
| 2 | was | be | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | no | no | DET | PronType=Neg | 4 chimney | det |
| 4 | chimney | chimney | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 was | nsubj |
| 5 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 9 went | punct |
| 6 | so | so | ADV | _ | 9 went | advmod |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 smoke | det |
| 8 | smoke | smoke | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 went | nsubj |
| 9 | went | go | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 was | parataxis |
| 10 | up | up | ADP | _ | 9 went | compound:prt |
| 11 | to | to | ADP | _ | 13 ceiling | case |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 ceiling | det |
| 13 | ceiling | ceiling | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 went | obl |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 found | punct |
| 15 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 16 found | cc |
| 16 | found | find | VERB | Mood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 was | parataxis |
| 17 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 18 way | det |
| 18 | way | way | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 found | obj |
| 19 | out | out | ADV | _ | 18 way | advmod |
| 20 | for | for | ADP | _ | 21 itself | case |
| 21 | itself | itself | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes | 16 found | obl |
| 22 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 was | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | be | past | no chimney | there | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 2 | go up | past | the smoke | to the ceiling | vn calibratable_cos-45.6.1-1 «NP.attribute V»: agent=Attribute | ||||
| 3 | find | past | a way | for smoke | vn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP PP.beneficiary»: agent=Agent way=Theme for itself=Beneficiary |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/174/22/