Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, Little Robber-girl, sentence 26
Above them, on laths and perches, were more than a hundred pigeons, who all seemed to be asleep, although they moved slightly when the two little girls came near them. "
Who acts: laths, hundred pigeons, two little girls · What happens: be, seem, move, come · To what, where: hundred pigeons
This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Little Robber-girl. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (laths, hundred pigeons, two little girls), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Above | above | ADP | _ | 2 them | case |
| 2 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 5 laths | obl |
| 3 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 laths | punct |
| 4 | on | on | ADP | _ | 5 laths | case |
| 5 | laths | lath | NOUN | Number=Plur | 14 pigeons | nsubj |
| 6 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 7 perches | cc |
| 7 | perches | perch | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 laths | conj |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 laths | punct |
| 9 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 14 pigeons | cop |
| 10 | more | more | ADJ | Degree=Cmp ExtPos=ADV | 13 hundred | advmod |
| 11 | than | than | ADP | _ | 10 more | fixed |
| 12 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 13 hundred | det |
| 13 | hundred | hundred | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 14 pigeons | nummod |
| 14 | pigeons | pigeon | NOUN | Number=Plur | root | root |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 18 seemed | punct |
| 16 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 18 seemed | nsubj |
| 17 | all | all | ADV | _ | 18 seemed | advmod |
| 18 | seemed | seem | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 14 pigeons | acl:relcl |
| 19 | to | to | PART | _ | 21 asleep | mark |
| 20 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 21 asleep | cop |
| 21 | asleep | asleep | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 18 seemed | xcomp |
| 22 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 25 moved | punct |
| 23 | although | although | SCONJ | _ | 25 moved | mark |
| 24 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 25 moved | nsubj |
| 25 | moved | move | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 18 seemed | conj |
| 26 | slightly | slightly | ADV | _ | 25 moved | advmod |
| 27 | when | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 32 came | advmod |
| 28 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 31 girls | det |
| 29 | two | two | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 31 girls | nummod |
| 30 | little | little | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 31 girls | amod |
| 31 | girls | girl | NOUN | Number=Plur | 32 came | nsubj |
| 32 | came | come | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 25 moved | advcl |
| 33 | near | near | ADP | _ | 34 them | case |
| 34 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 32 came | obl |
| 35 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 14 pigeons | punct |
| 36 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 14 pigeons | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | past | laths and perches | hundred pigeons | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | seem | past | hundred pigeons | all property | vn seem-109-1-1-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 3 | is | to-infinitive | hundred pigeons not said here | asleep property | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | move | past | laths = lath | slightly property | vn roll-51.3.1 «NP.theme V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 5 | come | past | the two little girls | near carpets = carpet | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme near they=Location |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/174/26/