Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, Little Robber-girl, sentence 29
There sit the wood-pigeons," continued she, pointing to a number of laths and a cage which had been fixed into the walls, near one of the openings. "
What happens: sit, continue, point, fix · To what, where: wood pigeons, girl, number, cage · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Little Robber-girl. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | There | there | PRON | PronType=Dem | 2 sit | expl |
| 2 | sit | sit | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 pigeons | det |
| 4 | wood | wood | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 pigeons | compound |
| 5 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 4 wood | punct |
| 6 | pigeons | pigeon | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 sit | obj |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 2 sit | punct |
| 8 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 2 sit | punct |
| 9 | continued | continue | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 sit | parataxis |
| 10 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 9 continued | obj |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 pointing | punct |
| 12 | pointing | point | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 2 sit | advcl |
| 13 | to | to | ADP | _ | 15 number | case |
| 14 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 15 number | det |
| 15 | number | number | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 pointing | obl |
| 16 | of | of | ADP | _ | 17 laths | case |
| 17 | laths | lath | NOUN | Number=Plur | 15 number | nmod |
| 18 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 20 cage | cc |
| 19 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 20 cage | det |
| 20 | cage | cage | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 number | conj |
| 21 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 24 fixed | nsubj:pass |
| 22 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 24 fixed | aux |
| 23 | been | be | AUX | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 24 fixed | aux:pass |
| 24 | fixed | fix | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 20 cage | acl:relcl |
| 25 | into | into | ADP | _ | 27 walls | case |
| 26 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 27 walls | det |
| 27 | walls | wall | NOUN | Number=Plur | 24 fixed | obl |
| 28 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 30 one | punct |
| 29 | near | near | ADP | _ | 30 one | case |
| 30 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 24 fixed | conj |
| 31 | of | of | ADP | _ | 33 openings | case |
| 32 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 33 openings | det |
| 33 | openings | opening | NOUN | Number=Plur | 30 one | nmod |
| 34 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 sit | punct |
| 35 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 2 sit | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | sit | infinitive | the wood pigeons | there | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | continue in a quote | past | girl | vn sustain-55.6 «NP V NP PP.instrument»: agent=Agent she=Theme | |||||
| 3 | point in a quote | gerund | a number of laths and a cage | vn wink-40.3.1 «NP V PP.recipient»: agent=Agent to number=Recipient | |||||
| 4 | fix in a quote | past · perfect · passive | a cage | into the walls | vn shake-22.3-2 «NP V NP PP»: subject=Patient into wall=Co-Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/174/29/