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Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, The Lapland Woman and the Finland Woman, sentence 39

The steam appeared to increase, as she continued her prayer, till it took the shape of little angels who grew larger the moment they touched the earth.

Who acts: steam, it, little angels, shapes · What happens: appear, increase, continue, take, grow, touch · To what, where: prayer, shape, earth

This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, The Lapland Woman and the Finland Woman. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (steam, it, little angels, shapes), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

detnsubjmarkxcomppunctmarknsubjparataxisnmod:possobjpunctmarknsubjconjdetobjcaseamodnmodnsubjacl:relclxcompdetobl:unmarkednsubjacl:relcldetobjpunctrootTheDETsteamNOUNappearedVERBtoPARTincreaseVERB,PUNCTasSCONJshePRONcontinuedVERBherPRONprayerNOUN,PUNCTtillSCONJitPRONtookVERBtheDETshapeNOUNofADPlittleADJangelsNOUNwhoPRONgrewVERBlargerADJtheDETmomentNOUNtheyPRONtouchedVERBtheDETearthNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 steamdet
2steamsteamNOUNNumber=Sing3 appearednsubj
3appearedappearVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4totoPART_5 increasemark
5increaseincreaseVERBVerbForm=Inf3 appearedxcomp
6,,PUNCT_9 continuedpunct
7asasSCONJ_9 continuedmark
8sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs9 continuednsubj
9continuedcontinueVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 appearedparataxis
10herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs11 prayernmod:poss
11prayerprayerNOUNNumber=Sing9 continuedobj
12,,PUNCT_15 tookpunct
13tilltillSCONJ_15 tookmark
14ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs15 tooknsubj
15tooktakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin9 continuedconj
16thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art17 shapedet
17shapeshapeNOUNNumber=Sing15 tookobj
18ofofADP_20 angelscase
19littlelittleADJDegree=Pos20 angelsamod
20angelsangelNOUNNumber=Plur17 shapenmod
21whowhoPRONPronType=Rel22 grewnsubj
22grewgrowVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin20 angelsacl:relcl
23largerlargeADJDegree=Cmp22 grewxcomp
24thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art25 momentdet
25momentmomentNOUNNumber=Sing23 largerobl:unmarked
26theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs27 touchednsubj
27touchedtouchVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin25 momentacl:relcl
28thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art29 earthdet
29earthearthNOUNNumber=Sing27 touchedobj
30..PUNCT_3 appearedpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1appearpastthe steamvn seem-109-1-1-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Theme clause=Attribute
2increaseto-infinitivethe steam not said herevn caused_calibratable_cos-45.6.2-1 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Patient
3continuepaststeamsteam's prayervn sustain-55.6 «NP V NP PP.instrument»: agent=Agent prayer=Theme
4takepastitthe shape of little angelsvn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent shape=Theme
5growpastlittle angelslarge propertyvn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
6touchpastshapes = shapethe earthvn contiguous_location-47.8-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme earth=Co-Theme
7praysteamnom prayer «act intransitive»: poss=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/175/39/