Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, The Lapland Woman and the Finland Woman, sentence 8
So when Gerda was warmed, and had taken something to eat and drink, the woman wrote a few words on the dried fish, and told Gerda to take great care of it.
Who acts: woman · What happens: warm, take, eat, drink, write, dry · To what, where: Gerda, something, few words, great care · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, The Lapland Woman and the Finland Woman. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (woman), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | So | so | ADV | _ | 5 warmed | advmod |
| 2 | when | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 5 warmed | advmod |
| 3 | Gerda | Gerda | PROPN | Number=Sing | 5 warmed | nsubj |
| 4 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 warmed | aux:pass |
| 5 | warmed | warm | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 9 taken | punct |
| 7 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 9 taken | cc |
| 8 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 9 taken | aux |
| 9 | taken | take | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 5 warmed | conj |
| 10 | something | something | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Ind | 9 taken | obj |
| 11 | to | to | PART | _ | 12 eat | mark |
| 12 | eat | eat | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 10 something | acl |
| 13 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 14 drink | cc |
| 14 | drink | drink | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 12 eat | conj |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 18 wrote | punct |
| 16 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 17 woman | det |
| 17 | woman | woman | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 wrote | nsubj |
| 18 | wrote | write | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 9 taken | conj |
| 19 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 21 words | det |
| 20 | few | few | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 21 words | amod |
| 21 | words | word | NOUN | Number=Plur | 18 wrote | obj |
| 22 | on | on | ADP | _ | 25 fish | case |
| 23 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 25 fish | det |
| 24 | dried | dry | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 25 fish | amod |
| 25 | fish | fish | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 words | nmod |
| 26 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 28 told | punct |
| 27 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 28 told | cc |
| 28 | told | tell | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 18 wrote | conj |
| 29 | Gerda | Gerda | PROPN | Number=Sing | 28 told | iobj |
| 30 | to | to | PART | _ | 31 take | mark |
| 31 | take | take | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 28 told | xcomp |
| 32 | great | great | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 33 care | amod |
| 33 | care | care | NOUN | Number=Sing | 31 take | obj |
| 34 | of | of | ADP | _ | 35 it | case |
| 35 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 31 take | obl |
| 36 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 warmed | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | warm | past · passive | Gerda | vn other_cos-45.4 «NP V NP.patient»: subject=Patient | |||||
| 2 | take | past · perfect | something | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent something=Theme | |||||
| 3 | eat | to-infinitive | something not said here | vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 4 | drink | infinitive | vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||||
| 5 | write | past | the woman | a few words | on the dried fish | vn scribble-25.2-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent word=Theme on fish=Destination | |||
| 6 | dry | participle | vn other_cos-45.4-1 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient | ||||||
| 7 | tell speech: assert | past | the woman not said here | Gerda | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Agent gerda=Recipient clause=Topic | ||||
| 8 | take not said to happen | to-infinitive | the woman not said here | great care | of care | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP PP.initial_location»: agent=Agent care=Theme of it=Initial_Location |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/175/8/