Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, Of the Palace of the Snow Queen and What Happened There At Last, sentence 1
The walls of the palace were formed of drifted snow, and the windows and doors of the cutting winds.
Who acts: windows · What happens: form, drift, door · To what, where: walls
This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Of the Palace of the Snow Queen and What Happened There At Last. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (windows), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 walls | det |
| 2 | walls | wall | NOUN | Number=Plur | 7 formed | nsubj:pass |
| 3 | of | of | ADP | _ | 5 palace | case |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 palace | det |
| 5 | palace | palace | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 walls | nmod |
| 6 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 7 formed | aux:pass |
| 7 | formed | form | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 8 | of | of | ADP | _ | 10 snow | case |
| 9 | drifted | drift | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 10 snow | amod |
| 10 | snow | snow | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 formed | obl |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 doors | punct |
| 12 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 16 doors | cc |
| 13 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 14 windows | det |
| 14 | windows | window | NOUN | Number=Plur | 16 doors | nsubj |
| 15 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 16 doors | cc |
| 16 | doors | door | NOUN | Number=Plur | 7 formed | obl |
| 17 | of | of | ADP | _ | 20 winds | case |
| 18 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 20 winds | det |
| 19 | cutting | cutting | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 winds | compound |
| 20 | winds | wind | NOUN | Number=Plur | 16 doors | nmod |
| 21 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 7 formed | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | form | past · passive | the walls of the palace | of drifted snow | vn appear-48.1.1 «PP.location V NP»: subject=Theme | ||||
| 2 | drift | participle | vn run-51.3.2-2 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||||
| 3 | door | the windows | of the cutting winds | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/176/1/