Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, Of the Palace of the Snow Queen and What Happened There At Last, sentence 21

Cutting winds were raging around her, but she offered up a prayer and the winds sank down as if they were going to sleep; and she went on till she came to the large empty hall, and caught sight of Kay; she knew him directly; she flew to him and threw her arms round his neck, and held him fast, while she exclaimed, "Kay, dear little Kay, I have found you at last."

Who acts: Gerda, winds · What happens: cut, rage, offer up, sink down, go, sleep · To what, where: winds, prayer, large empty hall, sight, Kay, arms · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Of the Palace of the Snow Queen and What Happened There At Last. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Gerda, winds), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Cutting	cut	VERB	VerbForm=Ger	10 offered	csubj
2	winds	wind	NOUN	Number=Plur	1 Cutting	obj
3	were	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	4 raging	aux
4	raging	rage	VERB	VerbForm=Ger	1 Cutting	conj
5	around	around	ADP	_	6 her	case
6	her	she	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	4 raging	obl
7	,	,	PUNCT	_	10 offered	punct
8	but	but	CCONJ	_	10 offered	cc
9	she	she	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	10 offered	nsubj
10	offered	offer	VERB	Mood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
11	up	up	ADP	_	10 offered	compound:prt
12	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	13 prayer	det
13	prayer	prayer	NOUN	Number=Sing	10 offered	obj
14	and	and	CCONJ	_	17 sank	cc
15	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	16 winds	det
16	winds	wind	NOUN	Number=Plur	17 sank	nsubj
17	sank	sink	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	10 offered	conj
18	down	down	ADP	_	17 sank	compound:prt
19	as	as	SCONJ	_	23 going	mark
20	if	if	SCONJ	_	23 going	mark
21	they	they	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	23 going	nsubj
22	were	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	23 going	aux
23	going	go	VERB	Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	17 sank	advcl
24	to	to	PART	_	25 sleep	mark
25	sleep	sleep	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	23 going	xcomp
26	;	;	PUNCT	_	29 went	punct
27	and	and	CCONJ	_	29 went	cc
28	she	she	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	29 went	nsubj
29	went	go	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	10 offered	parataxis
30	on	on	ADV	_	29 went	advmod
31	till	till	SCONJ	_	33 came	mark
32	she	she	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	33 came	nsubj
33	came	come	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	29 went	advcl
34	to	to	ADP	_	38 hall	case
35	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	38 hall	det
36	large	large	ADJ	Degree=Pos	38 hall	amod
37	empty	empty	ADJ	Degree=Pos	38 hall	amod
38	hall	hall	NOUN	Number=Sing	33 came	obl
39	,	,	PUNCT	_	41 caught	punct
40	and	and	CCONJ	_	41 caught	cc
41	caught	catch	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	33 came	conj
42	sight	sight	NOUN	Number=Sing	41 caught	obj
43	of	of	ADP	_	44 Kay	case
44	Kay	Kay	PROPN	Number=Sing	42 sight	nmod
45	;	;	PUNCT	_	47 knew	punct
46	she	she	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	47 knew	nsubj
47	knew	know	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	10 offered	parataxis
48	him	he	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	47 knew	obj
49	directly	directly	ADV	_	47 knew	advmod
50	;	;	PUNCT	_	52 flew	punct
51	she	she	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	52 flew	nsubj
52	flew	fly	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	10 offered	parataxis
53	to	to	ADP	_	54 him	case
54	him	he	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	52 flew	obl
55	and	and	CCONJ	_	56 threw	cc
56	threw	throw	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	52 flew	conj
57	her	her	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	58 arms	nmod:poss
58	arms	arm	NOUN	Number=Plur	56 threw	obj
59	round	round	ADP	_	61 neck	case
60	his	his	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	61 neck	nmod:poss
61	neck	neck	NOUN	Number=Sing	56 threw	obl
62	,	,	PUNCT	_	64 held	punct
63	and	and	CCONJ	_	64 held	cc
64	held	hold	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	52 flew	conj
65	him	he	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	64 held	obj
66	fast	fast	ADV	Degree=Pos	64 held	advmod
67	,	,	PUNCT	_	70 exclaimed	punct
68	while	while	SCONJ	_	70 exclaimed	mark
69	she	she	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	70 exclaimed	nsubj
70	exclaimed	exclaim	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	52 flew	conj
71	,	,	PUNCT	_	73 Kay	punct
72	"	"	PUNCT	_	73 Kay	punct
73	Kay	Kay	PROPN	Number=Sing	70 exclaimed	obj
74	,	,	PUNCT	_	77 Kay	punct
75	dear	dear	ADJ	Degree=Pos	77 Kay	amod
76	little	little	ADJ	Degree=Pos	77 Kay	amod
77	Kay	Kay	PROPN	Number=Sing	73 Kay	conj
78	,	,	PUNCT	_	81 found	punct
79	I	I	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	81 found	nsubj
80	have	have	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	81 found	aux
81	found	find	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part	52 flew	conj
82	you	you	PRON	Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs	81 found	obj
83	at	at	ADP	_	84 last	case
84	last	last	ADJ	Degree=Pos	81 found	obl
85	.	.	PUNCT	_	10 offered	punct
86	"	"	PUNCT	_	10 offered	punct

Pragmatics

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	other	roles by
1	cut	gerund		winds				vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset wind=Product
2	rage	past · progressive					around Gerda	vn entity_specific_modes_being-47.2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme around she=Location
3	offer up	past	Gerda	a prayer				vn future_having-13.3 «NP V NP.theme (PP)»: agent=Agent prayer=Theme
4	sink down	past	the winds					vn other_cos-45.4 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient
5	go	past · progressive	winds = wind					vn say-37.7 «NP V S-Quote»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
6	sleep	to-infinitive	winds = wind not said here					vn snooze-40.4-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
7	go on	past	Gerda					vn function-105.2.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
8	come	past	Gerda			the large empty hall		vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to hall=Initial_Location
9	catch	past	Gerda not said here	sight of Kay				vn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent sight=Theme
10	know	past	Gerda	Kay			directly property	vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Experiencer he=Stimulus
11	fly	past	Gerda		Kay			vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V PP.result»: agent=Theme to he=Result
12	throw	past	Gerda not said here	Gerda's arms			round Kay's neck	vn throw-17.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent arm=Theme
13	hold	past	Gerda not said here	Kay			fast property	vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent he=Theme
14	exclaim speech: express	past	Gerda	Kay and dear little Kay				vn say-37.7-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent kay=Topic
15	find in a quote	present · perfect	Gerda	you		last		vn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP PP.source NP.asset»: agent=Agent you=Theme at last=Asset
16	sight			Kay				nom sight «cognition transitive»: of=patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/176/21/