Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, The Snowdrop, sentence 109
Nationality may assert itself until it becomes affectation, and the developments of a century may run wild, as youth often does.
Who acts: Nationality, developments, youth · What happens: assert, become, run, do, develop · To what, where: Nationality, affectation, century
This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, The Snowdrop. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Nationality, developments, youth), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Nationality | nationality | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 assert | nsubj |
| 2 | may | may | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 3 assert | aux |
| 3 | assert | assert | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 4 | itself | itself | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes | 3 assert | obj |
| 5 | until | until | SCONJ | _ | 7 becomes | mark |
| 6 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 7 becomes | nsubj |
| 7 | becomes | become | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 assert | advcl |
| 8 | affectation | affectation | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 becomes | xcomp |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 run | punct |
| 10 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 17 run | cc |
| 11 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 12 developments | det |
| 12 | developments | development | NOUN | Number=Plur | 17 run | nsubj |
| 13 | of | of | ADP | _ | 15 century | case |
| 14 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 15 century | det |
| 15 | century | century | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 developments | nmod |
| 16 | may | may | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 17 run | aux |
| 17 | run | run | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 assert | parataxis |
| 18 | wild | wild | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 17 run | xcomp |
| 19 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 23 does | punct |
| 20 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 23 does | mark |
| 21 | youth | youth | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 does | nsubj |
| 22 | often | often | ADV | _ | 23 does | advmod |
| 23 | does | do | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 17 run | conj |
| 24 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 assert | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | assert | may | Nationality | Nationality | vn reflexive_appearance-48.1.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent itself=Theme | ||||
| 2 | become | present | Nationality | affectation | vn become-109.1-1-1 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Patient | ||||
| 3 | run | may | the developments of a century | wild property | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 4 | do | present | youth | often property | vn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 5 | develop | a century | nom development «act transitive»: of=patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/177/109/