Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, The Snowdrop, sentence 143
Ah yes, the houses of the new street, which the brother who was a master builder erected, may have built his house for him, but the street received its name from the architect, and the handsomest house in the street became his property.
Who acts: new street, brother, street, handsomest house, house · What happens: brother, be, erect, build, receive, become · To what, where: master builder, house, name, architect, property
This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, The Snowdrop. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (new street, brother, street, handsomest house), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Ah | ah | INTJ | _ | 23 built | discourse |
| 2 | yes | yes | INTJ | Polarity=Pos | 1 Ah | discourse |
| 3 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 Ah | punct |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 houses | det |
| 5 | houses | house | NOUN | Number=Plur | 1 Ah | obj |
| 6 | of | of | ADP | _ | 9 street | case |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 street | det |
| 8 | new | new | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 9 street | amod |
| 9 | street | street | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 houses | nmod |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 brother | punct |
| 11 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 13 brother | nsubj |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 brother | det |
| 13 | brother | brother | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 street | appos |
| 14 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 18 builder | nsubj |
| 15 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 18 builder | cop |
| 16 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 18 builder | det |
| 17 | master | master | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 builder | compound |
| 18 | builder | builder | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 brother | acl:relcl |
| 19 | erected | erect | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 18 builder | acl |
| 20 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 Ah | punct |
| 21 | may | may | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 23 built | aux |
| 22 | have | have | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 23 built | aux |
| 23 | built | build | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | root | root |
| 24 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 25 house | nmod:poss |
| 25 | house | house | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 built | obj |
| 26 | for | for | ADP | _ | 27 him | case |
| 27 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 25 house | nmod |
| 28 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 32 received | punct |
| 29 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 32 received | cc |
| 30 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 31 street | det |
| 31 | street | street | NOUN | Number=Sing | 32 received | nsubj |
| 32 | received | receive | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 23 built | conj |
| 33 | its | its | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 34 name | nmod:poss |
| 34 | name | name | NOUN | Number=Sing | 32 received | obj |
| 35 | from | from | ADP | _ | 37 architect | case |
| 36 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 37 architect | det |
| 37 | architect | architect | NOUN | Number=Sing | 32 received | obl |
| 38 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 46 became | punct |
| 39 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 46 became | cc |
| 40 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 42 house | det |
| 41 | handsomest | handsome | ADJ | Degree=Sup | 42 house | amod |
| 42 | house | house | NOUN | Number=Sing | 46 became | nsubj |
| 43 | in | in | ADP | _ | 45 street | case |
| 44 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 45 street | det |
| 45 | street | street | NOUN | Number=Sing | 42 house | nmod |
| 46 | became | become | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 23 built | conj |
| 47 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 48 property | nmod:poss |
| 48 | property | property | NOUN | Number=Sing | 46 became | xcomp |
| 49 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 23 built | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | brother | the new street | tree rules | ||||||
| 2 | is a | past | the brother | a master builder | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | erect | participle | a master builder not said here | vn build-26.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 4 | build | may · perfect | builder's house | for builder | vn build-26.1-1 «NP V NP PP.beneficiary»: agent=Agent house=Product for he=Beneficiary | ||||
| 5 | receive | past | the street | house's name | the architect | vn obtain-13.5.2 «NP V NP PP.source»: agent=Agent name=Theme from architect=Source | |||
| 6 | become | past | the handsomest house in the street | street's property | vn become-109.1-1-1 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Patient | ||||
| 7 | name | house | nom name «communication transitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/177/143/