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Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, The Snowdrop, sentence 173

The people came from the town, and walked upon it, and they say there were dancing and skating upon it, I believe, and a great feasting.

Who acts: people, I · What happens: come, walk, say, dance, skate, believe · To what, where: town · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, The Snowdrop. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (people, I), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

detnsubjcasedetoblpunctccconjcaseoblpunctccnsubjparataxisexplauxccompccconjcaseoblpunctnsubjconjpunctccdetamodccomppunctrootTheDETpeopleNOUNcameVERBfromADPtheDETtownNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJwalkedVERBuponADPitPRON,PUNCTandCCONJtheyPRONsayVERBtherePRONwereAUXdancingVERBandCCONJskatingVERBuponADPitPRON,PUNCTIPRONbelieveVERB,PUNCTandCCONJaDETgreatADJfeastingNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 peopledet
2peoplepeopleNOUNNumber=Plur3 camensubj
3camecomeVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4fromfromADP_6 towncase
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 towndet
6towntownNOUNNumber=Sing3 cameobl
7,,PUNCT_9 walkedpunct
8andandCCONJ_9 walkedcc
9walkedwalkVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 cameconj
10uponuponADP_11 itcase
11ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs9 walkedobl
12,,PUNCT_15 saypunct
13andandCCONJ_15 saycc
14theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs15 saynsubj
15saysayVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 cameparataxis
16theretherePRONPronType=Dem18 dancingexpl
17werebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin18 dancingaux
18dancingdanceVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part15 sayccomp
19andandCCONJ_20 skatingcc
20skatingskateVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part18 dancingconj
21uponuponADP_22 itcase
22ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs20 skatingobl
23,,PUNCT_25 believepunct
24IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs25 believensubj
25believebelieveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin15 sayconj
26,,PUNCT_30 feastingpunct
27andandCCONJ_30 feastingcc
28aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art30 feastingdet
29greatgreatADJDegree=Pos30 feastingamod
30feastingfeastingNOUNNumber=Sing25 believeccomp
31..PUNCT_3 camepunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1comepastthe peoplethe townvn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme from town=Initial_Location
2walkpastthe people not said heretownvn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme upon it=Trajectory
3say speech: assertpresentPeoplevn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
4dancepast · progressivetherevn modes_of_being_with_motion-47.3 «NP V»: agent=Theme
5skategerundupon townvn vehicle-51.4.1-1 «NP.theme V»: agent=Theme
6believepresentIvn admire-31.2 «NP V that S»: agent=Experiencer

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/177/173/