Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, The Snowdrop, sentence 207
She said, "His brother made all the stone and bricks, and sent them to me to build my poor little dwelling, which was a great deal to do for a poor woman like me.
Who acts: mother, brother, poor little dwelling · What happens: say, make, send, build, be, do · To what, where: stone, brothers, mother, poor little dwelling, great deal · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, The Snowdrop. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (mother, brother, poor little dwelling), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | She | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 said | nsubj |
| 2 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 7 made | punct |
| 4 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 7 made | punct |
| 5 | His | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 6 brother | nmod:poss |
| 6 | brother | brother | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 made | nsubj |
| 7 | made | make | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 said | ccomp |
| 8 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 10 stone | det:predet |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 stone | det |
| 10 | stone | stone | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 made | obj |
| 11 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 12 bricks | cc |
| 12 | bricks | brick | NOUN | Number=Plur | 10 stone | conj |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 sent | punct |
| 14 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 15 sent | cc |
| 15 | sent | send | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 said | conj |
| 16 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 15 sent | obj |
| 17 | to | to | ADP | _ | 18 me | case |
| 18 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 15 sent | obl |
| 19 | to | to | PART | _ | 20 build | mark |
| 20 | build | build | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 15 sent | advcl |
| 21 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 24 dwelling | nmod:poss |
| 22 | poor | poor | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 24 dwelling | amod |
| 23 | little | little | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 24 dwelling | amod |
| 24 | dwelling | dwelling | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 build | obj |
| 25 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 30 deal | punct |
| 26 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 30 deal | nsubj |
| 27 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 30 deal | cop |
| 28 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 30 deal | det |
| 29 | great | great | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 30 deal | amod |
| 30 | deal | deal | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 dwelling | appos |
| 31 | to | to | PART | _ | 32 do | mark |
| 32 | do | do | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 30 deal | acl |
| 33 | for | for | ADP | _ | 36 woman | case |
| 34 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 36 woman | det |
| 35 | poor | poor | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 36 woman | amod |
| 36 | woman | woman | NOUN | Number=Sing | 32 do | obl |
| 37 | like | like | ADP | _ | 38 me | case |
| 38 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 36 woman | nmod |
| 39 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 said | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | say speech: assert | past | mother | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 2 | make in a quote | past | earth's brother | all stone and bricks | vn build-26.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent stone=Product | ||||
| 3 | send in a quote | past | mother not said here | brothers = brother | mother | vn confine-92-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent they=Theme to i=Destination | |||
| 4 | build in a quote | to-infinitive | mother not said here | my poor little dwelling | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset dwelling=Product | ||||
| 5 | is a in a quote | past | my poor little dwelling | a great deal | tree rules | ||||
| 6 | do in a quote | to-infinitive | mother not said here | for a poor woman like me | vn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/177/207/