Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, The Snowdrop, sentence 23

All the snow will melt; the cold winds will be driven away; we shall rule; all will become green, and then you will have companions, syringas, laburnums, and roses; but you are the first, so graceful, so delicate!"

Who acts: snow, we, all, you · What happens: melt, drive away, rule, become, have, be · To what, where: cold winds, companions

This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, The Snowdrop. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (snow, we, all, you), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	All	all	DET	PronType=Tot	3 snow	det:predet
2	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	3 snow	det
3	snow	snow	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 melt	nsubj
4	will	will	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	5 melt	aux
5	melt	melt	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	root	root
6	;	;	PUNCT	_	12 driven	punct
7	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	9 winds	det
8	cold	cold	ADJ	Degree=Pos	9 winds	amod
9	winds	wind	NOUN	Number=Plur	12 driven	nsubj:pass
10	will	will	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	12 driven	aux
11	be	be	AUX	VerbForm=Inf	12 driven	aux:pass
12	driven	drive	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	5 melt	advcl
13	away	away	ADV	_	12 driven	advmod
14	;	;	PUNCT	_	17 rule	punct
15	we	we	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs	17 rule	nsubj
16	shall	shall	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	17 rule	aux
17	rule	rule	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	5 melt	parataxis
18	;	;	PUNCT	_	21 become	punct
19	all	all	DET	PronType=Tot	21 become	nsubj
20	will	will	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	21 become	aux
21	become	become	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	17 rule	parataxis
22	green	green	ADJ	Degree=Pos	21 become	xcomp
23	,	,	PUNCT	_	28 have	punct
24	and	and	CCONJ	_	28 have	cc
25	then	then	ADV	PronType=Dem	28 have	advmod
26	you	you	PRON	Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs	28 have	nsubj
27	will	will	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	28 have	aux
28	have	have	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	17 rule	parataxis
29	companions	companion	NOUN	Number=Plur	28 have	obj
30	,	,	PUNCT	_	31 syringas	punct
31	syringas	syringa	NOUN	Number=Plur	29 companions	conj
32	,	,	PUNCT	_	33 laburnums	punct
33	laburnums	laburnum	NOUN	Number=Plur	29 companions	conj
34	,	,	PUNCT	_	36 roses	punct
35	and	and	CCONJ	_	36 roses	cc
36	roses	rose	NOUN	Number=Plur	29 companions	conj
37	;	;	PUNCT	_	42 first	punct
38	but	but	CCONJ	_	42 first	cc
39	you	you	PRON	Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs	42 first	nsubj
40	are	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	42 first	cop
41	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	42 first	det
42	first	first	ADJ	Degree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord	5 melt	parataxis
43	,	,	PUNCT	_	45 graceful	punct
44	so	so	ADV	_	45 graceful	advmod
45	graceful	graceful	ADJ	Degree=Pos	42 first	conj
46	,	,	PUNCT	_	48 delicate	punct
47	so	so	ADV	_	48 delicate	advmod
48	delicate	delicate	ADJ	Degree=Pos	42 first	conj
49	!	!	PUNCT	_	5 melt	punct
50	"	"	PUNCT	_	5 melt	punct

Pragmatics

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	when	other	roles by
1	melt	future	all snow				vn other_cos-45.4-1 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient
2	drive away	future · passive		the cold winds		away property	vn nonvehicle-51.4.2-1 «NP V PP»: subject=Trajectory
3	rule	shall	we				vn dub-29.3.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
4	become	future	all			green property	vn become-109.1-1-1 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Patient
5	have	future	you	companions and syringas and laburnums and roses	then		vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent companion=Patient
6	is	present	you			first property	tree rules
7	be		you not said here				tree rules
8	be		you not said here				tree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

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