Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, The Snowdrop, sentence 48
It lay in a child's hand, and was kissed by a child's mouth, and carried into a warm room, and looked on by gentle eyes, and put into water.
Who acts: water, mouth · What happens: lie, kiss, carry, look on, put · To what, where: hand, warm room, water
This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, The Snowdrop. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (water, mouth), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | It | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 lay | nsubj |
| 2 | lay | lie | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | in | in | ADP | _ | 7 hand | case |
| 4 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 5 child | det |
| 5 | child | child | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 hand | nmod:poss |
| 6 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 5 child | case |
| 7 | hand | hand | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 lay | obl |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 kissed | punct |
| 9 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 11 kissed | cc |
| 10 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 11 kissed | aux:pass |
| 11 | kissed | kiss | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 2 lay | conj |
| 12 | by | by | ADP | _ | 16 mouth | case |
| 13 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 14 child | det |
| 14 | child | child | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 mouth | nmod:poss |
| 15 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 14 child | case |
| 16 | mouth | mouth | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 kissed | obl |
| 17 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 19 carried | punct |
| 18 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 19 carried | cc |
| 19 | carried | carry | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 lay | parataxis |
| 20 | into | into | ADP | _ | 23 room | case |
| 21 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 23 room | det |
| 22 | warm | warm | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 23 room | amod |
| 23 | room | room | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 carried | obl |
| 24 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 26 looked | punct |
| 25 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 26 looked | cc |
| 26 | looked | look | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 19 carried | conj |
| 27 | on | on | ADP | _ | 26 looked | compound:prt |
| 28 | by | by | ADP | _ | 30 eyes | case |
| 29 | gentle | gentle | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 30 eyes | amod |
| 30 | eyes | eye | NOUN | Number=Plur | 26 looked | obl |
| 31 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 33 put | punct |
| 32 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 33 put | cc |
| 33 | put | put | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 26 looked | conj |
| 34 | into | into | ADP | _ | 35 water | case |
| 35 | water | water | NOUN | Number=Sing | 33 put | obl |
| 36 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 lay | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | lie | past | water | a child's hand | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent in hand=Location | ||||
| 2 | kiss | past · passive | a child's mouth | vn marry-36.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 3 | carry | past | a warm room | vn carry-11.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 4 | look on | participle | by gentle eyes | vn peer-30.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent by eye=Theme | |||||
| 5 | put | participle | water | vn invest-13.5.4-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/177/48/