Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, The Snowdrop, sentence 62
She had time enough, moreover, to think about it; she thought of it while the summer passed away, and the long winter went by, and the summer came again, before she appeared once more.
Who acts: flower, summer, long winter · What happens: have, think, pass away, go by, come, appear · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, The Snowdrop. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (flower, summer, long winter), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | She | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 had | nsubj |
| 2 | had | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | time | time | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 had | obj |
| 4 | enough | enough | ADV | _ | 3 time | advmod |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 6 moreover | punct |
| 6 | moreover | moreover | ADV | _ | 2 had | advmod |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 9 think | punct |
| 8 | to | to | PART | _ | 9 think | mark |
| 9 | think | think | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 2 had | conj |
| 10 | about | about | ADP | _ | 11 it | case |
| 11 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 9 think | obl |
| 12 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 14 thought | punct |
| 13 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 14 thought | nsubj |
| 14 | thought | think | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 had | conj |
| 15 | of | of | ADP | _ | 16 it | case |
| 16 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 14 thought | obl |
| 17 | while | while | SCONJ | _ | 20 passed | mark |
| 18 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 19 summer | det |
| 19 | summer | summer | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 passed | nsubj |
| 20 | passed | pass | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 14 thought | ccomp |
| 21 | away | away | ADV | _ | 20 passed | advmod |
| 22 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 27 went | punct |
| 23 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 27 went | cc |
| 24 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 26 winter | det |
| 25 | long | long | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 26 winter | amod |
| 26 | winter | winter | NOUN | Number=Sing | 27 went | nsubj |
| 27 | went | go | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 20 passed | conj |
| 28 | by | by | ADP | _ | 27 went | obl |
| 29 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 33 came | punct |
| 30 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 33 came | cc |
| 31 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 32 summer | det |
| 32 | summer | summer | NOUN | Number=Sing | 33 came | nsubj |
| 33 | came | come | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 had | parataxis |
| 34 | again | again | ADV | _ | 33 came | advmod |
| 35 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 38 appeared | punct |
| 36 | before | before | SCONJ | _ | 38 appeared | mark |
| 37 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 38 appeared | nsubj |
| 38 | appeared | appear | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 33 came | conj |
| 39 | once | once | ADV | NumForm=Word NumType=Mult | 40 more | advmod |
| 40 | more | more | ADV | Degree=Cmp | 38 appeared | advmod |
| 41 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 had | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | have | past | flower | time | moreover property | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | |||
| 2 | think speech: other | to-infinitive | flower not said here | about letter | vn focus-87.1-1 «NP V PP.topic»: agent=Agent about it=Topic | ||||
| 3 | think speech: other | past | flower | of letter | vn consider-29.9-2 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent clause=Theme | ||||
| 4 | pass away | past | the summer | away property | vn die-42.4-1 «NP V»: agent=Patient | ||||
| 5 | go by | past | the long winter | vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 6 | come | past | the summer | again | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 7 | appear | past | flower | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/177/62/