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Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, What the First Little Mouse Saw and Heard on Her Travels, sentence 30

I knew not what, till at last one of them espied me and came towards me, and the foremost pointed to my sausage skewer, and said, 'There, that is just what we want; see, it is pointed at the top; is it not capital?' and the longer he looked at my pilgrim's staff, the more delighted he became. '

Who acts: I, that, we, skewer, problem · What happens: not know, espy, come, point, say, be · To what, where: me, sausage skewer, skewer, top, capital · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, What the First Little Mouse Saw and Heard on Her Travels. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I, that, we, skewer), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

nsubjadvmodobjpunctmarkcaseamodoblcasenmodacl:relclobjccconjcaseoblpunctccdetconjaclcasenmod:posscompoundoblpunctccparataxispunctpunctexplpunctnsubjcopadvmodparataxisnsubjacl:relclpunctconjpunctnsubj:passaux:passccompcasedetoblpunctcopnsubjadvmodparataxispunctpunctccdetadvmodnsubjconjcasenmod:possnmod:posscaseoblpunctdetadvmodacl:relclnsubjccomppunctpunctrootIPRONknewVERBnotPARTwhatPRON,PUNCTtillSCONJatADPlastADJoneNOUNofADPthemPRONespiedVERBmePRONandCCONJcameVERBtowardsADPmePRON,PUNCTandCCONJtheDETforemostADJpointedVERBtoADPmyPRONsausageNOUNskewerNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJsaidVERB,PUNCT'PUNCTTherePRON,PUNCTthatPRONisAUXjustADVwhatPRONwePRONwantVERB;PUNCTseeVERB,PUNCTitPRONisAUXpointedVERBatADPtheDETtopNOUN;PUNCTisAUXitPRONnotPARTcapitalNOUN?PUNCT'PUNCTandCCONJtheDETlongerADVhePRONlookedVERBatADPmyPRONpilgrimNOUN'sPARTstaffNOUN,PUNCTtheDETmoreADVdelightedADJhePRONbecameVERB.PUNCT'PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs2 knewnsubj
2knewknowVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3notnotPARTPolarity=Neg2 knewadvmod
4whatwhatPRONPronType=Int2 knewobj
5,,PUNCT_12 espiedpunct
6tilltillSCONJ_12 espiedmark
7atatADP_9 onecase
8lastlastADJDegree=Pos9 oneamod
9oneoneNOUNNumber=Sing12 espiedobl
10ofofADP_11 themcase
11themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs9 onenmod
12espiedespyVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 whatacl:relcl
13meIPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs12 espiedobj
14andandCCONJ_15 camecc
15camecomeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin12 espiedconj
16towardstowardsADP_17 mecase
17meIPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs15 cameobl
18,,PUNCT_21 foremostpunct
19andandCCONJ_21 foremostcc
20thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art21 foremostdet
21foremostforemostADJDegree=Pos2 knewconj
22pointedpointVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass21 foremostacl
23totoADP_26 skewercase
24mymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs26 skewernmod:poss
25sausagesausageNOUNNumber=Sing26 skewercompound
26skewerskewerNOUNNumber=Sing22 pointedobl
27,,PUNCT_29 saidpunct
28andandCCONJ_29 saidcc
29saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin2 knewparataxis
30,,PUNCT_37 whatpunct
31''PUNCT_37 whatpunct
32TheretherePRONPronType=Dem37 whatexpl
33,,PUNCT_37 whatpunct
34thatthatPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Dem37 whatnsubj
35isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin37 whatcop
36justjustADV_37 whatadvmod
37whatwhatPRONPronType=Int29 saidparataxis
38wewePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs39 wantnsubj
39wantwantVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin37 whatacl:relcl
40;;PUNCT_41 seepunct
41seeseeVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin2 knewconj
42,,PUNCT_45 pointedpunct
43ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs45 pointednsubj:pass
44isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin45 pointedaux:pass
45pointedpointVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass41 seeccomp
46atatADP_48 topcase
47thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art48 topdet
48toptopNOUNNumber=Sing45 pointedobl
49;;PUNCT_53 capitalpunct
50isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin53 capitalcop
51ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs53 capitalnsubj
52notnotPARTPolarity=Neg53 capitaladvmod
53capitalcapitalNOUNNumber=Sing2 knewparataxis
54??PUNCT_53 capitalpunct
55''PUNCT_53 capitalpunct
56andandCCONJ_60 lookedcc
57thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art58 longerdet
58longerlongADVDegree=Cmp60 lookedadvmod
59hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs60 lookednsubj
60lookedlookVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin2 knewconj
61atatADP_65 staffcase
62mymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs63 pilgrimnmod:poss
63pilgrimpilgrimNOUNNumber=Sing65 staffnmod:poss
64's'sPART_63 pilgrimcase
65staffstaffNOUNNumber=Sing60 lookedobl
66,,PUNCT_69 delightedpunct
67thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art69 delighteddet
68moremoreADVDegree=Cmp69 delightedadvmod
69delighteddelightedADJDegree=Pos65 staffacl:relcl
70hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs71 becamensubj
71becamebecomeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin69 delightedccomp
72..PUNCT_2 knewpunct
73''PUNCT_2 knewpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1not knowpastIvn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Experiencer what=Stimulus
2espypastmeat last one of peoplevn sight-30.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer i=Stimulus
3comepasttowards mevn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme towards i=Initial_Location
4pointparticiplemy sausage skewervn wink-40.3.1 «NP V PP.recipient»: agent=Agent to skewer=Recipient
5say speech: assertpastvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent
6is apresentthattheretree rules
7wantpresentwevn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Pivot
8seeinfinitiveI not said herevn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus
9pointpresent · passiveskewerthe topvn wink-40.3.1 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient
10not is apresentskewercapitaltree rules
11lookpastproblemat my pilgrim's staff; long propertyvn peer-30.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent at staff=Theme
12becomepastproblemvn become-109.1-1-1 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/179/30/