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Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, What the First Little Mouse Saw and Heard on Her Travels, sentence 55

"Then the elf dipped his finger into the cup of a violet, and said to me, 'Look here, I will anoint your pilgrim's staff, so that when you return to your own home and enter the king's castle, you have only to touch the king with your staff, and violets will spring forth and cover the whole of it, even in the coldest winter time; so I think I have given you really something to carry home, and a little more than something.'"

Who acts: elf, I, you, violets · What happens: dip, say, look, anoint, return, enter · To what, where: finger, cup, me, staff, castle, king · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, What the First Little Mouse Saw and Heard on Her Travels. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (elf, I, you, violets), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

punctadvmoddetnsubjnmod:possobjcasedetoblcasedetnmodpunctccconjcaseoblpunctpunctparataxisadvmodpunctnsubjauxconjnmod:possnmod:posscaseobjpunctmarkfixedadvmodnsubjparataxiscasenmod:possamodoblccconjdetnmod:posscaseobjpunctnsubjconjadvmodmarkxcompdetobjcasenmod:possoblpunctccnsubjauxparataxisadvmodccconjdetobjcaseoblpunctadvmodcasedetamodcompoundoblpunctadvmodnsubjconjnsubjauxccompiobjadvmodobjmarkacladvmodpunctccdetobl:unmarkedobjcaseoblpunctpunctpunctroot"PUNCTThenADVtheDETelfNOUNdippedVERBhisPRONfingerNOUNintoADPtheDETcupNOUNofADPaDETvioletNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJsaidVERBtoADPmePRON,PUNCT'PUNCTLookVERBhereADV,PUNCTIPRONwillAUXanointVERByourPRONpilgrimNOUN'sPARTstaffNOUN,PUNCTsoSCONJthatSCONJwhenADVyouPRONreturnVERBtoADPyourPRONownADJhomeNOUNandCCONJenterVERBtheDETkingNOUN'sPARTcastleNOUN,PUNCTyouPRONhaveVERBonlyADVtoPARTtouchVERBtheDETkingNOUNwithADPyourPRONstaffNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJvioletsNOUNwillAUXspringVERBforthADVandCCONJcoverVERBtheDETwholeADJofADPitPRON,PUNCTevenADVinADPtheDETcoldestADJwinterNOUNtimeNOUN;PUNCTsoADVIPRONthinkVERBIPRONhaveAUXgivenVERByouPRONreallyADVsomethingPRONtoPARTcarryVERBhomeADV,PUNCTandCCONJaDETlittleADJmoreADJthanADPsomethingPRON.PUNCT'PUNCT"PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1""PUNCT_5 dippedpunct
2ThenthenADVPronType=Dem5 dippedadvmod
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 elfdet
4elfelfNOUNNumber=Sing5 dippednsubj
5dippeddipVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
6hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs7 fingernmod:poss
7fingerfingerNOUNNumber=Sing5 dippedobj
8intointoADP_10 cupcase
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 cupdet
10cupcupNOUNNumber=Sing5 dippedobl
11ofofADP_13 violetcase
12aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art13 violetdet
13violetvioletNOUNNumber=Sing10 cupnmod
14,,PUNCT_16 saidpunct
15andandCCONJ_16 saidcc
16saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 dippedconj
17totoADP_18 mecase
18meIPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs16 saidobl
19,,PUNCT_21 Lookpunct
20''PUNCT_21 Lookpunct
21LooklookVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin16 saidparataxis
22herehereADVPronType=Dem21 Lookadvmod
23,,PUNCT_26 anointpunct
24IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs26 anointnsubj
25willwillAUXVerbForm=Fin26 anointaux
26anointanointVERBVerbForm=Inf21 Lookconj
27youryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs28 pilgrimnmod:poss
28pilgrimpilgrimNOUNNumber=Sing30 staffnmod:poss
29's'sPART_28 pilgrimcase
30staffstaffNOUNNumber=Sing26 anointobj
31,,PUNCT_36 returnpunct
32sosoSCONJExtPos=SCONJ36 returnmark
33thatthatSCONJ_32 sofixed
34whenwhenADVPronType=Int36 returnadvmod
35youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs36 returnnsubj
36returnreturnVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin26 anointparataxis
37totoADP_40 homecase
38youryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs40 homenmod:poss
39ownownADJDegree=Pos40 homeamod
40homehomeNOUNNumber=Sing36 returnobl
41andandCCONJ_42 entercc
42enterenterVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin36 returnconj
43thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art44 kingdet
44kingkingNOUNNumber=Sing46 castlenmod:poss
45's'sPART_44 kingcase
46castlecastleNOUNNumber=Sing42 enterobj
47,,PUNCT_49 havepunct
48youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs49 havensubj
49havehaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin36 returnconj
50onlyonlyADV_52 touchadvmod
51totoPART_52 touchmark
52touchtouchVERBVerbForm=Inf49 havexcomp
53thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art54 kingdet
54kingkingNOUNNumber=Sing52 touchobj
55withwithADP_57 staffcase
56youryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs57 staffnmod:poss
57staffstaffNOUNNumber=Sing52 touchobl
58,,PUNCT_62 springpunct
59andandCCONJ_62 springcc
60violetsvioletNOUNNumber=Plur62 springnsubj
61willwillAUXVerbForm=Fin62 springaux
62springspringVERBVerbForm=Inf26 anointparataxis
63forthforthADV_62 springadvmod
64andandCCONJ_65 covercc
65covercoverVERBVerbForm=Inf62 springconj
66thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art67 wholedet
67wholewholeADJDegree=Pos65 coverobj
68ofofADP_69 itcase
69ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs67 wholeobl
70,,PUNCT_76 timepunct
71evenevenADV_76 timeadvmod
72ininADP_76 timecase
73thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art76 timedet
74coldestcoldADJDegree=Sup76 timeamod
75winterwinterNOUNNumber=Sing76 timecompound
76timetimeNOUNNumber=Sing65 coverobl
77;;PUNCT_80 thinkpunct
78sosoADV_80 thinkadvmod
79IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs80 thinknsubj
80thinkthinkVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 dippedconj
81IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs83 givennsubj
82havehaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin83 givenaux
83givengiveVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part80 thinkccomp
84youyouPRONCase=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs83 giveniobj
85reallyreallyADV_86 somethingadvmod
86somethingsomethingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind83 givenobj
87totoPART_88 carrymark
88carrycarryVERBVerbForm=Inf86 somethingacl
89homehomeADV_88 carryadvmod
90,,PUNCT_94 morepunct
91andandCCONJ_94 morecc
92aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art93 littledet
93littlelittleADJDegree=Pos94 moreobl:unmarked
94moremoreADJDegree=Cmp80 thinkobj
95thanthanADP_96 somethingcase
96somethingsomethingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind94 moreobl
97..PUNCT_94 morepunct
98''PUNCT_94 morepunct
99""PUNCT_5 dippedpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1dip in a quotepastthe elfkingdom's fingerthe cup of a violetthenvn funnel-9.3 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent finger=Theme into cup=Destination
2say speech: assert in a quotepastthe elf not said heremevn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V PP.recipient S-Quote»: agent=Agent to i=Recipient
3look in a quoteinfinitiveherevn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Stimulus
4anoint in a quotefutureIyour pilgrim's staffvn dub-29.3.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent staff=Theme
5return in a quotepresentyouto your own home resultvn convert-26.6.2-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Patient to home=Result
6enter in a quotepresentyou not said herethe king's castlevn escape-51.1-1-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme castle=Destination
7have in a quotepresentyoutree rules
8touch in a quoteto-infinitiveyou not said herethe kingwith your staffvn touch-20-1 «NP V NP PP.instrument»: agent=Agent king=Experiencer with staff=Instrument
9spring in a quotefuturevioletsforth propertyvn run-51.3.2 «NP V»: agent=Theme
10cover in a quoteinfinitiveviolets not said herethe wholetimevn fill-9.8-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme whole=Destination
11think speech: other in a quotepresentImorevn consider-29.9-2 «NP V NP ADJ»: agent=Agent more=Attribute clause=Theme
12give in a quotepresent · perfectIsomethingyouvn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent you=Recipient something=Theme
13carry in a quoteto-infinitiveI not said heresomething not said herehome propertyvn carry-11.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/179/55/