Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, What the First Little Mouse Saw and Heard on Her Travels, sentence 59
"Why," answered the little mouse, "I think it is what they call 'effect;'" and thereupon she turned the staff round, and behold not a single flower was to be seen upon it!
Who acts: little mouse, perfume, tails, effect · What happens: answer, think, be, call, turn, see · To what, where: staff, single flower · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, What the First Little Mouse Saw and Heard on Her Travels. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (little mouse, perfume, tails, effect), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 5 answered | punct |
| 2 | Why | why | ADV | PronType=Int | 5 answered | advmod |
| 3 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 2 Why | punct |
| 4 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 5 answered | punct |
| 5 | answered | answer | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 mouse | det |
| 7 | little | little | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 mouse | amod |
| 8 | mouse | mouse | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 answered | obj |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 think | punct |
| 10 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 12 think | punct |
| 11 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 12 think | nsubj |
| 12 | think | think | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 answered | parataxis |
| 13 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 15 what | nsubj |
| 14 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 15 what | cop |
| 15 | what | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 12 think | parataxis |
| 16 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 17 call | nsubj |
| 17 | call | call | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 15 what | acl:relcl |
| 18 | ' | ' | PUNCT | _ | 19 effect | punct |
| 19 | effect | effect | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 call | conj |
| 20 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 21 ' | punct |
| 21 | ' | ' | PUNCT | _ | 5 answered | punct |
| 22 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 5 answered | punct |
| 23 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 26 turned | cc |
| 24 | thereupon | thereupon | ADV | _ | 26 turned | advmod |
| 25 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 26 turned | nsubj |
| 26 | turned | turn | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 answered | conj |
| 27 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 28 staff | det |
| 28 | staff | staff | NOUN | Number=Sing | 26 turned | obj |
| 29 | round | round | ADV | _ | 26 turned | advmod |
| 30 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 40 seen | punct |
| 31 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 40 seen | cc |
| 32 | behold | behold | INTJ | _ | 36 flower | discourse |
| 33 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 36 flower | advmod |
| 34 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 36 flower | det |
| 35 | single | single | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 36 flower | amod |
| 36 | flower | flower | NOUN | Number=Sing | 40 seen | nsubj:pass |
| 37 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 40 seen | aux:pass |
| 38 | to | to | PART | _ | 40 seen | mark |
| 39 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 40 seen | aux:pass |
| 40 | seen | see | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 5 answered | ccomp |
| 41 | upon | upon | ADP | _ | 42 it | case |
| 42 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 40 seen | obl |
| 43 | ! | ! | PUNCT | _ | 5 answered | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | answer speech: assert | past | the little mouse | tree rules | |||||
| 2 | think speech: other in a quote | present | the little mouse = mouse | vn focus-87.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 3 | is a in a quote | present | perfume | tree rules | |||||
| 4 | call in a quote | present | tails = tail | vn initiate_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 5 | turn | past | effect | the staff | round, thereupon property | vn roll-51.3.1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent staff=Theme | |||
| 6 | see | past · passive | a single flower | upon perfume | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Stimulus |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/179/59/