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Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, What the Second Mouse Had to Tell, sentence 30

Once I saw one of them drop her load; she gave herself a great deal of trouble in trying to raise it again, but she could not succeed.

Who acts: I, one, rest, trouble · What happens: see, drop, give, try, raise, not succeed · To what, where: load, great deal, rest, deal, trouble · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, What the Second Mouse Had to Tell. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I, one, rest, trouble), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

marknsubjnsubjcasenmodccompnmod:possobjpunctnsubjparataxisiobjdetamodobjcasenmodmarkaclmarkxcompobjadvmodpunctccnsubjauxadvmodconjpunctrootOnceSCONJIPRONsawVERBoneNUMofADPthemPRONdropVERBherPRONloadNOUN;PUNCTshePRONgaveVERBherselfPRONaDETgreatADJdealNOUNofADPtroubleNOUNinSCONJtryingVERBtoPARTraiseVERBitPRONagainADV,PUNCTbutCCONJshePRONcouldAUXnotPARTsucceedVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1OnceonceSCONJ_3 sawmark
2IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs3 sawnsubj
3sawseeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4oneoneNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card7 dropnsubj
5ofofADP_6 themcase
6themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs4 onenmod
7dropdropVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 sawccomp
8herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs9 loadnmod:poss
9loadloadNOUNNumber=Sing7 dropobj
10;;PUNCT_12 gavepunct
11sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs12 gavensubj
12gavegiveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 sawparataxis
13herselfherselfPRONCase=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes12 gaveiobj
14aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art16 dealdet
15greatgreatADJDegree=Pos16 dealamod
16dealdealNOUNNumber=Sing12 gaveobj
17ofofADP_18 troublecase
18troubletroubleNOUNNumber=Sing16 dealnmod
19ininSCONJ_20 tryingmark
20tryingtryVERBVerbForm=Ger18 troubleacl
21totoPART_22 raisemark
22raiseraiseVERBVerbForm=Inf20 tryingxcomp
23ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs22 raiseobj
24againagainADV_22 raiseadvmod
25,,PUNCT_30 succeedpunct
26butbutCCONJ_30 succeedcc
27sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs30 succeednsubj
28couldcouldAUXVerbForm=Fin30 succeedaux
29notnotPARTPolarity=Neg30 succeedadvmod
30succeedsucceedVERBVerbForm=Inf12 gaveconj
31..PUNCT_3 sawpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1seepastIvn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus
2droppresentone of burdensrest's loadvn put_direction-9.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent load=Theme
3givepastresta great deal of troublerestvn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent herself=Recipient deal=Theme
4trygerundtrouble not said herevn try-61.1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality
5raise not said to happento-infinitivetrouble not said heredealagainvn put_direction-9.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Theme
6not succeedcouldrestvn succeed-74-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
7dealtroublenom deal «act transitive»: of=patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/180/30/