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Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, What the Fourth Mouse, Who Spoke Before the Third, Had to Tell, sentence 15

I wished to stay with him always where I was, for I knew that if I went away the poor prisoner would have no one to be his friend, which is a sad thing.

Who acts: I, poor prisoner, friend · What happens: wish, stay, be, go away, have · To what, where: one, friend, sad thing · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, What the Fourth Mouse, Who Spoke Before the Third, Had to Tell. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I, poor prisoner, friend), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

nsubjmarkxcompcaseobladvmodadvmodnsubjcoppunctmarknsubjadvclmarkmarknsubjadvcladvmoddetamodnsubjauxccompdetobjmarkcopnmod:possappospunctnsubjcopdetamodconjpunctrootIPRONwishedVERBtoPARTstayVERBwithADPhimPRONalwaysADVwhereADVIPRONwasAUX,PUNCTforSCONJIPRONknewVERBthatSCONJifSCONJIPRONwentVERBawayADVtheDETpoorADJprisonerNOUNwouldAUXhaveVERBnoDEToneNOUNtoPARTbeAUXhisPRONfriendNOUN,PUNCTwhichPRONisAUXaDETsadADJthingNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs2 wishednsubj
2wishedwishVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3totoPART_4 staymark
4staystayVERBVerbForm=Inf2 wishedxcomp
5withwithADP_6 himcase
6himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 stayobl
7alwaysalwaysADVPronType=Tot14 knewadvmod
8wherewhereADVPronType=Rel14 knewadvmod
9IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs14 knewnsubj
10wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin14 knewcop
11,,PUNCT_14 knewpunct
12forforSCONJ_14 knewmark
13IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs14 knewnsubj
14knewknowVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 stayadvcl
15thatthatSCONJ_24 havemark
16ififSCONJ_18 wentmark
17IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs18 wentnsubj
18wentgoVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin24 haveadvcl
19awayawayADV_18 wentadvmod
20thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art22 prisonerdet
21poorpoorADJDegree=Pos22 prisoneramod
22prisonerprisonerNOUNNumber=Sing24 havensubj
23wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin24 haveaux
24havehaveVERBVerbForm=Inf14 knewccomp
25nonoDETPronType=Neg26 onedet
26oneoneNOUNNumber=Sing24 haveobj
27totoPART_30 friendmark
28bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf30 friendcop
29hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs30 friendnmod:poss
30friendfriendNOUNNumber=Sing26 oneappos
31,,PUNCT_36 thingpunct
32whichwhichPRONPronType=Rel36 thingnsubj
33isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin36 thingcop
34aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art36 thingdet
35sadsadADJDegree=Pos36 thingamod
36thingthingNOUNNumber=Sing30 friendconj
37..PUNCT_2 wishedpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1wishpastIvn wish-62 «NP V for NP S_INF»: agent=Pivot clause=Theme
2stay not said to happento-infinitiveI not said herewith holevn lodge-46 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme with he=Location
3ispastIalways, know propertytree rules
4go away a condition, not said to happenpastIaway propertyvn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
5havewouldthe poor prisonerno onevn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent one=Patient
6is ato-infinitivehole's friend and a sad thingtree rules
7is apresenthole's friend and a sad thinga sad thingtree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/181/15/