Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, The Storks, sentence 79
As soon as the autumn arrived, all the storks began to assemble together before taking their departure for warm countries during the winter.
Who acts: autumn, storks · What happens: arrive, begin, assemble, take, depart · To what, where: departure
This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, The Storks. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (autumn, storks), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | As | as | ADV | _ | 2 soon | advmod |
| 2 | soon | soon | ADV | Degree=Pos | 11 began | advmod |
| 3 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 6 arrived | mark |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 autumn | det |
| 5 | autumn | autumn | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 arrived | nsubj |
| 6 | arrived | arrive | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 11 began | advcl |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 6 arrived | punct |
| 8 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 10 storks | det:predet |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 storks | det |
| 10 | storks | stork | NOUN | Number=Plur | 11 began | nsubj |
| 11 | began | begin | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 12 | to | to | PART | _ | 13 assemble | mark |
| 13 | assemble | assemble | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 11 began | xcomp |
| 14 | together | together | ADV | _ | 13 assemble | advmod |
| 15 | before | before | SCONJ | _ | 16 taking | mark |
| 16 | taking | take | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 13 assemble | advcl |
| 17 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 18 departure | nmod:poss |
| 18 | departure | departure | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 taking | obj |
| 19 | for | for | ADP | _ | 21 countries | case |
| 20 | warm | warm | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 21 countries | amod |
| 21 | countries | country | NOUN | Number=Plur | 16 taking | obl |
| 22 | during | during | ADP | _ | 24 winter | case |
| 23 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 24 winter | det |
| 24 | winter | winter | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 taking | obl |
| 25 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 11 began | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | arrive | past | the autumn | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 2 | begin | past | all storks | soon property | vn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality | ||||
| 3 | assemble | to-infinitive | all storks not said here | together property | vn herd-47.5.2 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 4 | take | gerund | all storks not said here | storks's departure | winter | for warm countries | vn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP PP.beneficiary»: agent=Agent departure=Theme for country=Beneficiary | ||
| 5 | depart | storks = stork | nom departure «act intransitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/183/79/