Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, The Story of a Mother, sentence 38
Then the lake lifted her up, and wafted her across to the opposite shore as if she were on a swing, where stood a wonderful building many miles in length.
Who acts: lake, mother · What happens: lift up, waft, be, stand · To what, where: mother, swing, wonderful building, length
This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, The Story of a Mother. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (lake, mother), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 4 lifted | advmod |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 lake | det |
| 3 | lake | lake | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 lifted | nsubj |
| 4 | lifted | lift | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 lifted | obj |
| 6 | up | up | ADP | _ | 4 lifted | compound:prt |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 9 wafted | punct |
| 8 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 9 wafted | cc |
| 9 | wafted | waft | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 lifted | conj |
| 10 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 9 wafted | obj |
| 11 | across | across | ADV | _ | 9 wafted | advmod |
| 12 | to | to | ADP | _ | 15 shore | case |
| 13 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 15 shore | det |
| 14 | opposite | opposite | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 15 shore | amod |
| 15 | shore | shore | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 wafted | obl |
| 16 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 22 swing | mark |
| 17 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 22 swing | mark |
| 18 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 22 swing | nsubj |
| 19 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 22 swing | cop |
| 20 | on | on | ADP | _ | 22 swing | case |
| 21 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 22 swing | det |
| 22 | swing | swing | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 wafted | obl |
| 23 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 25 stood | punct |
| 24 | where | where | ADV | PronType=Rel | 25 stood | advmod |
| 25 | stood | stand | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 22 swing | parataxis |
| 26 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 28 building | det |
| 27 | wonderful | wonderful | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 28 building | amod |
| 28 | building | building | NOUN | Number=Sing | 25 stood | obj |
| 29 | many | many | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 30 miles | amod |
| 30 | miles | mile | NOUN | Number=Plur | 25 stood | obj |
| 31 | in | in | ADP | _ | 32 length | case |
| 32 | length | length | NOUN | Number=Sing | 25 stood | obl |
| 33 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 lifted | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | lift up | past | the lake | mother | then | vn put_direction-9.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent she=Theme | |||
| 2 | waft | past | the lake not said here | mother | to the opposite shore; across property | vn modes_of_being_with_motion-47.3 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location she=Theme | |||
| 3 | is a condition, not said to happen | past | mother | a swing | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | stand | past | a wonderful building | length | vn put_spatial-9.2 «NP V NP ADVP»: agent=Agent building=Theme mile=Destination |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/185/38/