Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, The Story of a Mother, sentence 82
"Give me back my child," said the mother, weeping and imploring; and she seized two beautiful flowers in her hands, and cried to Death, "I will tear up all your flowers, for I am in despair."
Who acts: mother · What happens: give back, say, weep, implore, seize, cry · To what, where: child, two beautiful flowers, hands, Death, flowers · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, The Story of a Mother. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (mother), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 2 Give | punct |
| 2 | Give | give | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 9 said | ccomp |
| 3 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 2 Give | iobj |
| 4 | back | back | ADP | _ | 2 Give | compound:prt |
| 5 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 6 child | nmod:poss |
| 6 | child | child | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 Give | iobj |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 2 Give | punct |
| 8 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 2 Give | punct |
| 9 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 mother | det |
| 11 | mother | mother | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 said | obj |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 weeping | punct |
| 13 | weeping | weep | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 9 said | advcl |
| 14 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 15 imploring | cc |
| 15 | imploring | implore | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 13 weeping | conj |
| 16 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 19 seized | punct |
| 17 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 19 seized | cc |
| 18 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 19 seized | nsubj |
| 19 | seized | seize | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 9 said | parataxis |
| 20 | two | two | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 22 flowers | nummod |
| 21 | beautiful | beautiful | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 22 flowers | amod |
| 22 | flowers | flower | NOUN | Number=Plur | 19 seized | obj |
| 23 | in | in | ADP | _ | 25 hands | case |
| 24 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 25 hands | nmod:poss |
| 25 | hands | hand | NOUN | Number=Plur | 19 seized | obl |
| 26 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 28 cried | punct |
| 27 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 28 cried | cc |
| 28 | cried | cry | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 19 seized | conj |
| 29 | to | to | ADP | _ | 30 Death | case |
| 30 | Death | Death | PROPN | Number=Sing | 28 cried | obl |
| 31 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 35 tear | punct |
| 32 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 35 tear | punct |
| 33 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 35 tear | nsubj |
| 34 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 35 tear | aux |
| 35 | tear | tear | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 28 cried | conj |
| 36 | up | up | ADP | _ | 35 tear | compound:prt |
| 37 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 39 flowers | det:predet |
| 38 | your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 39 flowers | nmod:poss |
| 39 | flowers | flower | NOUN | Number=Plur | 35 tear | obj |
| 40 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 45 despair | punct |
| 41 | for | for | ADP | _ | 45 despair | case |
| 42 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 45 despair | nsubj |
| 43 | am | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 45 despair | cop |
| 44 | in | in | ADP | _ | 45 despair | case |
| 45 | despair | despair | NOUN | Number=Sing | 35 tear | obl |
| 46 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 9 said | punct |
| 47 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 9 said | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | give back in a quote | infinitive | my child | vn give-13.1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent i=Recipient child=Theme | |||||
| 2 | say speech: assert | past | the mother | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 3 | weep | gerund | the mother not said here | vn breathe-40.1.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 4 | implore | gerund | the mother not said here | vn urge-58.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 5 | seize | past | mother | two beautiful flowers | mother's hands | vn obtain-13.5.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent flower=Theme | |||
| 6 | cry speech: express | past | mother not said here | Death | vn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V PP.recipient»: agent=Agent to death=Recipient | ||||
| 7 | tear up in a quote | future | mother | your flowers | vn run-51.3.2 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Initial_Location flower=Theme | ||||
| 8 | is in a quote | present | mother | for despair | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/185/82/