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Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, The Swineherd, sentence 32

But what was more wonderful was that, when one put a finger into the steam rising from the pot, one could at once smell what meals they were preparing on every fire in the whole town.

Who acts: one, steam, meals · What happens: be, put, rise, smell, prepare · To what, where: finger, steam, pot, fire

This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, The Swineherd. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (one, steam, meals), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

ccnsubjcopadvmodcopmarkpunctadvmodnsubjadvcldetobjcasedetoblaclcasedetoblpunctnsubjauxcaseadvmodconjobjnsubjnsubjauxadvclcasedetoblcasedetamodoblpunctrootButCCONJwhatPRONwasAUXmoreADVwonderfulADJwasAUXthatSCONJ,PUNCTwhenADVonePRONputVERBaDETfingerNOUNintoADPtheDETsteamNOUNrisingVERBfromADPtheDETpotNOUN,PUNCTonePRONcouldAUXatADPonceADVsmellVERBwhatPRONmealsNOUNtheyPRONwereAUXpreparingVERBonADPeveryDETfireNOUNinADPtheDETwholeADJtownNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ButbutCCONJ_5 wonderfulcc
2whatwhatPRONPronType=Int5 wonderfulnsubj
3wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 wonderfulcop
4moremoreADVDegree=Cmp5 wonderfuladvmod
5wonderfulwonderfulADJDegree=Posrootroot
6wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 wonderfulcop
7thatthatSCONJ_11 putmark
8,,PUNCT_11 putpunct
9whenwhenADVPronType=Int11 putadvmod
10oneonePRONNumber=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs11 putnsubj
11putputVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 wonderfuladvcl
12aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art13 fingerdet
13fingerfingerNOUNNumber=Sing11 putobj
14intointoADP_16 steamcase
15thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art16 steamdet
16steamsteamNOUNNumber=Sing11 putobl
17risingriseVERBVerbForm=Ger16 steamacl
18fromfromADP_20 potcase
19thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art20 potdet
20potpotNOUNNumber=Sing17 risingobl
21,,PUNCT_26 smellpunct
22oneonePRONNumber=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs26 smellnsubj
23couldcouldAUXVerbForm=Fin26 smellaux
24atatADP_25 oncecase
25onceonceADVNumForm=Word NumType=Mult26 smelladvmod
26smellsmellVERBVerbForm=Inf5 wonderfulconj
27whatwhatPRONPronType=Int31 preparingobj
28mealsmealNOUNNumber=Plur31 preparingnsubj
29theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs31 preparingnsubj
30werebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin31 preparingaux
31preparingprepareVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part26 smelladvcl
32ononADP_34 firecase
33everyeveryDETPronType=Tot34 firedet
34firefireNOUNNumber=Sing31 preparingobl
35ininADP_38 towncase
36thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art38 towndet
37wholewholeADJDegree=Pos38 townamod
38towntownNOUNNumber=Sing31 preparingobl
39..PUNCT_5 wonderfulpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispastwonderful propertytree rules
2putpastonea fingerthe steamvn invest-13.5.4-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent finger=Goal
3risegerundthe steam not said herethe potvn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme from pot=Initial_Location
4smellcouldoneonce propertyvn smell_emission-43.3 «NP V»: agent=Theme
5preparepast · progressivemealsevery firein the whole townvn establish-55.5-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent what=Patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/188/32/