Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, In a Thousand Years, sentence 20

Then through the air, over the sea, to Italy, where once lay old, everlasting Rome.

What happens: lie, everlast · To what, where: Rome

This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, In a Thousand Years. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Then	then	ADV	PronType=Dem	4 air	advmod
2	through	through	ADP	_	4 air	case
3	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	4 air	det
4	air	air	NOUN	Number=Sing	11 Italy	nsubj
5	,	,	PUNCT	_	8 sea	punct
6	over	over	ADP	_	8 sea	case
7	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	8 sea	det
8	sea	sea	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 air	conj
9	,	,	PUNCT	_	11 Italy	punct
10	to	to	ADP	_	11 Italy	case
11	Italy	Italy	PROPN	Number=Sing	root	root
12	,	,	PUNCT	_	15 lay	punct
13	where	where	ADV	PronType=Rel	15 lay	advmod
14	once	once	ADV	NumForm=Word NumType=Mult	15 lay	advmod
15	lay	lie	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	11 Italy	acl:relcl
16	old	old	ADJ	Degree=Pos	15 lay	xcomp
17	,	,	PUNCT	_	18 everlasting	punct
18	everlasting	everlast	VERB	Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	15 lay	advcl
19	Rome	Rome	PROPN	Number=Sing	18 everlasting	obj
20	.	.	PUNCT	_	11 Italy	punct

Pragmatics

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	lie	past						old, once property	vn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2	everlast	gerund		Rome					tree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/191/20/