Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, The Brave Tin Soldier, sentence 51
At the end of the tunnel the drain fell into a large canal over a steep place, which made it as dangerous for him as a waterfall would be to us.
Who acts: drain, steep place, waterfall · What happens: fall, make, be · To what, where: end, drain
This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, The Brave Tin Soldier. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (drain, steep place, waterfall), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | At | at | ADP | _ | 3 end | case |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 end | det |
| 3 | end | end | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 fell | obl |
| 4 | of | of | ADP | _ | 6 tunnel | case |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 tunnel | det |
| 6 | tunnel | tunnel | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 end | nmod |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 drain | det |
| 8 | drain | drain | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 fell | nsubj |
| 9 | fell | fall | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 10 | into | into | ADP | _ | 13 canal | case |
| 11 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 13 canal | det |
| 12 | large | large | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 13 canal | amod |
| 13 | canal | canal | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 fell | obl |
| 14 | over | over | ADP | _ | 17 place | case |
| 15 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 17 place | det |
| 16 | steep | steep | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 17 place | amod |
| 17 | place | place | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 fell | obl |
| 18 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 20 made | punct |
| 19 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 20 made | nsubj |
| 20 | made | make | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 17 place | acl:relcl |
| 21 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 20 made | obj |
| 22 | as | as | ADP | _ | 23 dangerous | case |
| 23 | dangerous | dangerous | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 20 made | xcomp |
| 24 | for | for | ADP | _ | 25 him | case |
| 25 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 20 made | obl |
| 26 | as | as | ADP | _ | 32 us | case |
| 27 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 28 waterfall | det |
| 28 | waterfall | waterfall | NOUN | Number=Sing | 32 us | nsubj |
| 29 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 32 us | aux |
| 30 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 32 us | cop |
| 31 | to | to | ADP | _ | 32 us | case |
| 32 | us | we | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs | 20 made | obl |
| 33 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 9 fell | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | fall | past | the drain | at the end of the tunnel | into a large canal; over a steep place | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location PP.destination»: agent=Theme into canal=Initial_Location over place=Destination | |||
| 2 | make | past | a steep place | drain | for arch; dangerous property | vn build-26.1-1 «NP V NP PP.beneficiary»: agent=Agent it=Material for he=Beneficiary | |||
| 3 | is | would | a waterfall | as us | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/192/51/