Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, The Brave Tin Soldier, sentence 65
They placed him on the table, and--how many curious things do happen in the world!--there he was in the very same room from the window of which he had fallen, there were the same children, the same playthings, standing on the table, and the pretty castle with the elegant little dancer at the door; she still balanced herself on one leg, and held up the other, so she was as firm as himself.
Who acts: soldiers, many curious things, fish, same children, same playthings, thing · What happens: place, happen, be, fall, stand, balance · To what, where: fish, table, world, same room, pretty castle, thing
This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, The Brave Tin Soldier. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (soldiers, many curious things, fish, same children), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | They | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 placed | nsubj |
| 2 | placed | place | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 placed | obj |
| 4 | on | on | ADP | _ | 6 table | case |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 table | det |
| 6 | table | table | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 placed | obl |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 happen | punct |
| 8 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 15 happen | cc |
| 9 | -- | -- | PUNCT | _ | 15 happen | punct |
| 10 | how | how | ADV | PronType=Int | 11 many | advmod |
| 11 | many | many | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 13 things | amod |
| 12 | curious | curious | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 13 things | amod |
| 13 | things | thing | NOUN | Number=Plur | 15 happen | nsubj |
| 14 | do | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 15 happen | aux |
| 15 | happen | happen | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 2 placed | conj |
| 16 | in | in | ADP | _ | 18 world | case |
| 17 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 18 world | det |
| 18 | world | world | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 happen | obl |
| 19 | ! | ! | PUNCT | _ | 15 happen | punct |
| 20 | -- | -- | PUNCT | _ | 21 there | punct |
| 21 | there | there | PRON | PronType=Dem | 15 happen | expl |
| 22 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 28 room | nsubj |
| 23 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 28 room | cop |
| 24 | in | in | ADP | _ | 28 room | case |
| 25 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 28 room | det |
| 26 | very | very | ADV | _ | 27 same | advmod |
| 27 | same | same | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 28 room | amod |
| 28 | room | room | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 there | parataxis |
| 29 | from | from | ADP | _ | 31 window | case |
| 30 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 31 window | det |
| 31 | window | window | NOUN | Number=Sing | 28 room | nmod |
| 32 | of | of | ADP | _ | 33 which | case |
| 33 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 36 fallen | obl |
| 34 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 36 fallen | nsubj |
| 35 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 36 fallen | aux |
| 36 | fallen | fall | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 31 window | acl:relcl |
| 37 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 39 were | punct |
| 38 | there | there | PRON | PronType=Dem | 39 were | expl |
| 39 | were | be | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 28 room | parataxis |
| 40 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 42 children | det |
| 41 | same | same | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 42 children | amod |
| 42 | children | child | NOUN | Number=Plur | 39 were | nsubj |
| 43 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 46 playthings | punct |
| 44 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 46 playthings | det |
| 45 | same | same | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 46 playthings | amod |
| 46 | playthings | plaything | NOUN | Number=Plur | 42 children | nmod |
| 47 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 48 standing | punct |
| 48 | standing | stand | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 46 playthings | acl |
| 49 | on | on | ADP | _ | 51 table | case |
| 50 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 51 table | det |
| 51 | table | table | NOUN | Number=Sing | 48 standing | obl |
| 52 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 56 castle | punct |
| 53 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 56 castle | cc |
| 54 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 56 castle | det |
| 55 | pretty | pretty | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 56 castle | amod |
| 56 | castle | castle | NOUN | Number=Sing | 48 standing | obl |
| 57 | with | with | ADP | _ | 61 dancer | case |
| 58 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 61 dancer | det |
| 59 | elegant | elegant | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 61 dancer | amod |
| 60 | little | little | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 61 dancer | amod |
| 61 | dancer | dancer | NOUN | Number=Sing | 56 castle | nmod |
| 62 | at | at | ADP | _ | 64 door | case |
| 63 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 64 door | det |
| 64 | door | door | NOUN | Number=Sing | 61 dancer | nmod |
| 65 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 68 balanced | punct |
| 66 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 68 balanced | nsubj |
| 67 | still | still | ADV | _ | 68 balanced | advmod |
| 68 | balanced | balance | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 56 castle | conj |
| 69 | herself | herself | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes | 68 balanced | obj |
| 70 | on | on | ADP | _ | 72 leg | case |
| 71 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 72 leg | nummod |
| 72 | leg | leg | NOUN | Number=Sing | 68 balanced | obl |
| 73 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 75 held | punct |
| 74 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 75 held | cc |
| 75 | held | hold | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 68 balanced | conj |
| 76 | up | up | ADP | _ | 75 held | compound:prt |
| 77 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 78 other | det |
| 78 | other | other | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 75 held | obj |
| 79 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 84 firm | punct |
| 80 | so | so | ADV | _ | 84 firm | advmod |
| 81 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 84 firm | nsubj |
| 82 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 84 firm | cop |
| 83 | as | as | ADV | _ | 84 firm | advmod |
| 84 | firm | firm | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 39 were | conj |
| 85 | as | as | ADP | _ | 86 himself | case |
| 86 | himself | himself | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes | 84 firm | obl |
| 87 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 placed | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | place | past | soldiers = soldier | fish | the table | vn put-9.1-2 «NP V PP.destination NP»: agent=Agent he=Theme on table=Destination | |||
| 2 | happen | present · do-support | many curious things | the world; there | vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme in world=Location | ||||
| 3 | is | past | fish | the same room | from the window | tree rules | |||
| 4 | fall | past · perfect | fish | of the window | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme of which=Initial_Location | ||||
| 5 | be | past | the same children the same playthings | there | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 6 | stand | gerund | the same playthings not said here | the pretty castle with the elegant little dancer at the door | the table | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent on table=Location | |||
| 7 | balance | past | thing | thing | one leg | still | vn spatial_configuration-47.6-1 «NP V NP.theme PP»: agent=Agent herself=Theme on leg=Location | ||
| 8 | hold up | past | thing not said here | the other | vn support-15.3-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Pivot other=Theme | ||||
| 9 | is | past | thing | as fish; firm property | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/192/65/