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Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, The Tinder-box, sentence 25

As soon as the rope was tied, the soldier climbed up the tree, and let himself down through the hollow to the ground beneath; and here he found, as the witch had told him, a large hall, in which many hundred lamps were all burning.

Who acts: soldier, many hundred lamps · What happens: tie, climb up, let down, find, tell, burn · To what, where: rope, tree, soldier, hollow, large hall, witch · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, The Tinder-box. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (soldier, many hundred lamps), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

advmodadvmodmarkdetnsubj:passaux:passadvclpunctdetnsubjcompound:prtdetobjpunctccconjobjcompound:prtcasedetoblcasedetnmodadvmodpunctccadvmodnsubjconjpunctmarkdetnsubj:passauxccompiobjpunctdetamodoblpunctcaseoblamodnummodnsubjauxadvmodadvclpunctrootAsADVsoonADVasSCONJtheDETropeNOUNwasAUXtiedVERB,PUNCTtheDETsoldierNOUNclimbedVERBupADPtheDETtreeNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJletVERBhimselfPRONdownADPthroughADPtheDEThollowNOUNtoADPtheDETgroundNOUNbeneathADV;PUNCTandCCONJhereADVhePRONfoundVERB,PUNCTasSCONJtheDETwitchNOUNhadAUXtoldVERBhimPRON,PUNCTaDETlargeADJhallNOUN,PUNCTinADPwhichPRONmanyADJhundredNUMlampsNOUNwereAUXallADVburningVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AsasADV_2 soonadvmod
2soonsoonADVDegree=Pos11 climbedadvmod
3asasSCONJ_7 tiedmark
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 ropedet
5roperopeNOUNNumber=Sing7 tiednsubj:pass
6wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin7 tiedaux:pass
7tiedtieVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass2 soonadvcl
8,,PUNCT_2 soonpunct
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 soldierdet
10soldiersoldierNOUNNumber=Sing11 climbednsubj
11climbedclimbVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
12upupADP_11 climbedcompound:prt
13thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art14 treedet
14treetreeNOUNNumber=Sing11 climbedobj
15,,PUNCT_17 letpunct
16andandCCONJ_17 letcc
17letletVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin11 climbedconj
18himselfhimselfPRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes17 letobj
19downdownADP_17 letcompound:prt
20throughthroughADP_22 hollowcase
21thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art22 hollowdet
22hollowhollowNOUNNumber=Sing17 letobl
23totoADP_25 groundcase
24thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art25 grounddet
25groundgroundNOUNNumber=Sing22 hollownmod
26beneathbeneathADV_25 groundadvmod
27;;PUNCT_31 foundpunct
28andandCCONJ_29 herecc
29herehereADVPronType=Dem31 foundadvmod
30hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs31 foundnsubj
31foundfindVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin11 climbedconj
32,,PUNCT_37 toldpunct
33asasSCONJ_37 toldmark
34thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art35 witchdet
35witchwitchNOUNNumber=Sing37 toldnsubj:pass
36hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin37 toldaux
37toldtellVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass31 foundccomp
38himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs37 toldiobj
39,,PUNCT_42 hallpunct
40aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art42 halldet
41largelargeADJDegree=Pos42 hallamod
42hallhallNOUNNumber=Sing31 foundobl
43,,PUNCT_51 burningpunct
44ininADP_45 whichcase
45whichwhichPRONPronType=Rel51 burningobl
46manymanyADJDegree=Pos48 lampsamod
47hundredhundredNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card48 lampsnummod
48lampslampNOUNNumber=Plur51 burningnsubj
49werebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin51 burningaux
50allallADV_51 burningadvmod
51burningburnVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part31 foundadvcl
52..PUNCT_11 climbedpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1tiepast · passivethe ropevn mix-22.1-2 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient
2climb uppastthe soldierthe treesoon propertyvn run-51.3.2 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Initial_Location tree=Theme
3let downinfinitivethe soldier not said heresoldierthe hollow to the groundvn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent himself=Theme
4findpastsoldiera large hallherevn declare-29.4-1-1 «NP V what S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Theme
5tell speech: assertpast · perfect · passivethe witchsoldiervn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: subject=Recipient he=Topic
6burnpast · progressivemany hundred lampsall propertyvn light_emission-43.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in which=Location

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/193/25/