Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, The Tinder-box, sentence 52
No one but the king himself can pass in or out, for there has been a prophecy that she will marry a common soldier, and the king cannot bear to think of such a marriage."
Who acts: one, princess, king · What happens: pass, be, marry, not bear, think · To what, where: prophecy, common soldier
This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, The Tinder-box. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (one, princess, king), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | No | no | DET | PronType=Neg | 2 one | det |
| 2 | one | one | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 pass | nsubj |
| 3 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 5 king | cc |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 king | det |
| 5 | king | king | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 one | conj |
| 6 | himself | himself | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes | 8 pass | nsubj |
| 7 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 8 pass | aux |
| 8 | pass | pass | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 9 | in | in | ADV | _ | 8 pass | advmod |
| 10 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 11 out | cc |
| 11 | out | out | ADV | _ | 9 in | conj |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 18 prophecy | punct |
| 13 | for | for | SCONJ | _ | 16 been | mark |
| 14 | there | there | PRON | PronType=Dem | 16 been | expl |
| 15 | has | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 16 been | aux |
| 16 | been | be | AUX | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 18 prophecy | cop |
| 17 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 18 prophecy | det |
| 18 | prophecy | prophecy | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 pass | obl |
| 19 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 22 marry | mark |
| 20 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 22 marry | nsubj |
| 21 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 22 marry | aux |
| 22 | marry | marry | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 18 prophecy | acl |
| 23 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 25 soldier | det |
| 24 | common | common | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 25 soldier | amod |
| 25 | soldier | soldier | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 marry | obj |
| 26 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 32 bear | punct |
| 27 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 32 bear | cc |
| 28 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 29 king | det |
| 29 | king | king | NOUN | Number=Sing | 32 bear | nsubj |
| 30 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 32 bear | aux |
| 31 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 32 bear | advmod |
| 32 | bear | bear | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 8 pass | conj |
| 33 | to | to | PART | _ | 34 think | mark |
| 34 | think | think | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 32 bear | xcomp |
| 35 | of | of | ADP | _ | 38 marriage | case |
| 36 | such | such | DET | PronType=Ind | 38 marriage | det:predet |
| 37 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 38 marriage | det |
| 38 | marriage | marriage | NOUN | Number=Sing | 34 think | obl |
| 39 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 8 pass | punct |
| 40 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 8 pass | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | pass | can | no one but the king | vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 2 | is a | participle | a prophecy | tree rules | |||||
| 3 | marry | future | princess | a common soldier | vn amalgamate-22.2-3-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent soldier=Patient | ||||
| 4 | not bear | can | the king | vn admire-31.2 «NP V that S»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus | |||||
| 5 | think speech: other | to-infinitive | the king not said here | of such marriage | vn focus-87.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/193/52/