Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, The Toad, sentence 106

Now I smell cabbage; now I am near my leaf.

Who acts: I · What happens: smell, be · To what, where: cabbage, leaf

This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, The Toad. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Now	now	ADV	PronType=Dem	3 smell	advmod
2	I	I	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	3 smell	nsubj
3	smell	smell	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	cabbage	cabbage	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 smell	obj
5	;	;	PUNCT	_	3 smell	punct
6	now	now	ADV	PronType=Dem	3 smell	advmod
7	I	I	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	11 leaf	nsubj
8	am	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	11 leaf	cop
9	near	near	ADP	_	11 leaf	case
10	my	my	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	11 leaf	nmod:poss
11	leaf	leaf	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 smell	parataxis
12	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 smell	punct

Pragmatics

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	smell	present	I	cabbage			now; now		vn see-30.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer cabbage=Stimulus
2	is	present	I			my leaf			tree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/194/106/