Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, The Toad, sentence 4
They had, in fact, come head-over-heels down the well, in the person of the old Mother-Toad, who was still alive.
Who acts: things, Toad · What happens: have, come, be · To what, where: head, fact
This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, The Toad. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (things, Toad), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | They | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 had | nsubj |
| 2 | had | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 7 come | punct |
| 4 | in | in | ADP | _ | 5 fact | case |
| 5 | fact | fact | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 come | obl |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 fact | punct |
| 7 | come | come | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 2 had | parataxis |
| 8 | head | head | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 come | obj |
| 9 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 8 head | punct |
| 10 | over | over | ADP | _ | 12 heels | case |
| 11 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 10 over | punct |
| 12 | heels | heel | NOUN | Number=Plur | 7 come | obl |
| 13 | down | down | ADP | _ | 15 well | case |
| 14 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 15 well | det |
| 15 | well | well | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 come | obl |
| 16 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 19 person | punct |
| 17 | in | in | ADP | _ | 19 person | case |
| 18 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 19 person | det |
| 19 | person | person | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 come | obl |
| 20 | of | of | ADP | _ | 23 Mother | case |
| 21 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 23 Mother | det |
| 22 | old | old | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 23 Mother | amod |
| 23 | Mother | mother | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 person | nmod |
| 24 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 25 Toad | punct |
| 25 | Toad | Toad | PROPN | Number=Sing | 23 Mother | appos |
| 26 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 30 alive | punct |
| 27 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 30 alive | nsubj |
| 28 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 30 alive | cop |
| 29 | still | still | ADV | _ | 30 alive | advmod |
| 30 | alive | alive | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 25 Toad | conj |
| 31 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 had | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | have | past | things = thing | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 2 | come | infinitive | head | fact | over heels; down the well; in the person of the old Mother | tree rules | |||
| 3 | is | past | Toad | still | alive property | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/194/4/