Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, The Toad, sentence 6
But the new-comers seemed determined to stay where they were, for they found it very agreeable living "in a dry place," as they called the wet stones.
Who acts: new comers, comers · What happens: seem, stay, be, call · To what, where: dry place, wet stones · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, The Toad. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (new comers, comers), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | But | but | CCONJ | _ | 6 seemed | cc |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 comers | det |
| 3 | new | new | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 comers | amod |
| 4 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 3 new | punct |
| 5 | comers | comer | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 seemed | nsubj |
| 6 | seemed | seem | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 7 | determined | determined | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 seemed | xcomp |
| 8 | to | to | PART | _ | 9 stay | mark |
| 9 | stay | stay | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 7 determined | xcomp |
| 10 | where | where | ADV | PronType=Rel | 16 found | advmod |
| 11 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 16 found | nsubj |
| 12 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 16 found | cop |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 found | punct |
| 14 | for | for | SCONJ | _ | 16 found | mark |
| 15 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 16 found | nsubj |
| 16 | found | find | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 9 stay | advcl |
| 17 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 16 found | obj |
| 18 | very | very | ADV | _ | 19 agreeable | advmod |
| 19 | agreeable | agreeable | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 20 living | amod |
| 20 | living | living | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 found | obj |
| 21 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 20 living | punct |
| 22 | in | in | ADP | _ | 25 place | case |
| 23 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 25 place | det |
| 24 | dry | dry | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 25 place | amod |
| 25 | place | place | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 found | obl |
| 26 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 6 seemed | punct |
| 27 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 6 seemed | punct |
| 28 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 30 called | mark |
| 29 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 30 called | nsubj |
| 30 | called | call | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 seemed | advcl |
| 31 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 33 stones | det |
| 32 | wet | wet | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 33 stones | amod |
| 33 | stones | stone | NOUN | Number=Plur | 30 called | obj |
| 34 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 seemed | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | seem | past | the new comers | determined property | vn seem-109-1-1-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 2 | stay | to-infinitive | the new comers not said here | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 3 | is | past | comers = comer | a dry place | find property | tree rules | |||
| 4 | call | past | comers = comer | the wet stones | vn initiate_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent stone=Recipient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/194/6/