Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, The Top and Ball, sentence 39
"Thank goodness, here comes one of my own class, with whom I can talk," said the ball, examining the gilded top. "
Who acts: ball · What happens: thank, come, talk, say, examine, gild · To what, where: goodness, one, gilded top · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, The Top and Ball. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (ball), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 2 Thank | punct |
| 2 | Thank | thank | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | goodness | goodness | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 Thank | obj |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 6 comes | punct |
| 5 | here | here | ADV | PronType=Dem | 6 comes | advmod |
| 6 | comes | come | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 2 Thank | conj |
| 7 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 6 comes | obl |
| 8 | of | of | ADP | _ | 11 class | case |
| 9 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 11 class | nmod:poss |
| 10 | own | own | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 11 class | amod |
| 11 | class | class | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 one | nmod |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 whom | punct |
| 13 | with | with | ADP | _ | 14 whom | case |
| 14 | whom | whom | PRON | PronType=Rel | 20 said | ccomp |
| 15 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 17 talk | nsubj |
| 16 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 17 talk | aux |
| 17 | talk | talk | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 14 whom | acl:relcl |
| 18 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 whom | punct |
| 19 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 14 whom | punct |
| 20 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 comes | parataxis |
| 21 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 22 ball | det |
| 22 | ball | ball | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 said | obj |
| 23 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 24 examining | punct |
| 24 | examining | examine | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 20 said | advcl |
| 25 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 27 top | det |
| 26 | gilded | gild | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 27 top | amod |
| 27 | top | top | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 examining | obj |
| 28 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 Thank | punct |
| 29 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 2 Thank | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | thank speech: thank in a quote | present | goodness | vn judgment-33.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent goodness=Theme | |||||
| 2 | come in a quote | present | one of my own class | here | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | talk in a quote | can | the ball = ball | vn talk-37.5 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 4 | say speech: assert | past | the ball | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 5 | examine | gerund | the ball not said here | the gilded top | vn assessment-34.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent top=Theme | ||||
| 6 | gild | participle | vn butter-9.9 «NP V NP.destination»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/195/39/