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Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, The Travelling Companion, part 1, sentence 103

The journey had been so fatiguing that John and his fellow-traveller stopped to rest at a roadside inn, so that they might gain strength for their journey on the morrow.

Who acts: journey, John, clouds · What happens: fatigue, stop, rest, gain, journey · To what, where: roadside inn, strength, morrow

This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, The Travelling Companion, part 1. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (journey, John, clouds), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

detnsubjauxauxadvmodmarknsubjccnmod:possamodpunctconjadvclmarkxcompcasedetcompoundoblpunctmarkfixednsubjauxparataxisobjcasenmod:possoblcasedetnmodpunctrootTheDETjourneyNOUNhadAUXbeenAUXsoADVfatiguingVERBthatSCONJJohnPROPNandCCONJhisPRONfellowADJ-PUNCTtravellerNOUNstoppedVERBtoPARTrestVERBatADPaDETroadsideNOUNinnNOUN,PUNCTsoSCONJthatSCONJtheyPRONmightAUXgainVERBstrengthNOUNforADPtheirPRONjourneyNOUNonADPtheDETmorrowNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 journeydet
2journeyjourneyNOUNNumber=Sing6 fatiguingnsubj
3hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin6 fatiguingaux
4beenbeAUXTense=Past VerbForm=Part6 fatiguingaux
5sosoADV_6 fatiguingadvmod
6fatiguingfatigueVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Partrootroot
7thatthatSCONJ_14 stoppedmark
8JohnJohnPROPNNumber=Sing14 stoppednsubj
9andandCCONJ_13 travellercc
10hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs13 travellernmod:poss
11fellowfellowADJDegree=Pos13 travelleramod
12--PUNCT_11 fellowpunct
13travellertravellerNOUNNumber=Sing8 Johnconj
14stoppedstopVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin6 fatiguingadvcl
15totoPART_16 restmark
16restrestVERBVerbForm=Inf14 stoppedxcomp
17atatADP_20 inncase
18aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art20 inndet
19roadsideroadsideNOUNNumber=Sing20 inncompound
20inninnNOUNNumber=Sing16 restobl
21,,PUNCT_26 gainpunct
22sosoSCONJExtPos=SCONJ26 gainmark
23thatthatSCONJ_22 sofixed
24theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs26 gainnsubj
25mightmightAUXVerbForm=Fin26 gainaux
26gaingainVERBVerbForm=Inf6 fatiguingparataxis
27strengthstrengthNOUNNumber=Sing26 gainobj
28forforADP_30 journeycase
29theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs30 journeynmod:poss
30journeyjourneyNOUNNumber=Sing26 gainobl
31ononADP_33 morrowcase
32thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art33 morrowdet
33morrowmorrowNOUNNumber=Sing30 journeynmod
34..PUNCT_6 fatiguingpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1fatiguepast · perfect · progressivethe journeyvn amuse-31.1 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Experiencer
2stoppastJohn and John's fellow travellervn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Affector clause=Eventuality
3restto-infinitiveJohn and John's fellow traveller not said herea roadside innvn spatial_configuration-47.6-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme at inn=Location
4gainmightclouds = cloudstrengthfor clouds's journey on the morrowvn get-13.5.1-1 «NP V NP PP.source»: agent=Agent strength=Theme for journey=Source
5journeyclouds = cloudthe morrownom journey «act transitive»: poss=agent on=place

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/196/103/