Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, The Travelling Companion, part 1, sentence 4
He looked at him, as he spoke, with mild, earnest eyes, drew a deep sigh, and died; yet it appeared as if he still slept.
Who acts: God, it · What happens: look, speak, draw, die, appear, sleep · To what, where: deep sigh · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, The Travelling Companion, part 1. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (God, it), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 looked | nsubj |
| 2 | looked | look | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | at | at | ADP | _ | 4 him | case |
| 4 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 looked | obl |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 8 spoke | punct |
| 6 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 8 spoke | mark |
| 7 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 8 spoke | nsubj |
| 8 | spoke | speak | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 looked | parataxis |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 eyes | punct |
| 10 | with | with | ADP | _ | 14 eyes | case |
| 11 | mild | mild | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 14 eyes | amod |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 mild | punct |
| 13 | earnest | earn | ADJ | Degree=Sup | 14 eyes | amod |
| 14 | eyes | eye | NOUN | Number=Plur | 8 spoke | obl |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 drew | punct |
| 16 | drew | draw | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 looked | parataxis |
| 17 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 19 sigh | det |
| 18 | deep | deep | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 19 sigh | amod |
| 19 | sigh | sigh | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 drew | obj |
| 20 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 22 died | punct |
| 21 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 22 died | cc |
| 22 | died | die | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 16 drew | conj |
| 23 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 26 appeared | punct |
| 24 | yet | yet | CCONJ | _ | 26 appeared | cc |
| 25 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 26 appeared | nsubj |
| 26 | appeared | appear | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 looked | conj |
| 27 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 31 slept | mark |
| 28 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 31 slept | mark |
| 29 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 31 slept | nsubj |
| 30 | still | still | ADV | _ | 31 slept | advmod |
| 31 | slept | sleep | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 26 appeared | advcl |
| 32 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 looked | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | look | past | God | at John | vn peer-30.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent at he=Theme | ||||
| 2 | speak speech: other | past | God | with mild earnest eyes | vn talk-37.5 «NP V PP.co-agent»: agent=Agent with eye=Co-Agent | ||||
| 3 | draw | past | a deep sigh | vn scribble-25.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent sigh=Theme | |||||
| 4 | die | past | vn calibratable_cos-45.6.1 «NP.attribute V»: agent=Attribute | ||||||
| 5 | appear | past | it | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 6 | sleep | past | God | still | vn snooze-40.4-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/196/4/