Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, The Travelling Companion, part 1, sentence 45
It seemed to him just as if he were in his own church, where he had been christened, and had sung the psalms with his father.
Who acts: It, John · What happens: seem, be, christen, sing · To what, where: John, psalms
This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, The Travelling Companion, part 1. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (It, John), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | It | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 seemed | nsubj |
| 2 | seemed | seem | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | to | to | ADP | _ | 4 him | case |
| 4 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 seemed | obl |
| 5 | just | just | ADV | _ | 13 church | advmod |
| 6 | as | as | ADP | ExtPos=ADP | 13 church | case |
| 7 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 6 as | fixed |
| 8 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 13 church | nsubj |
| 9 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 13 church | cop |
| 10 | in | in | ADP | _ | 13 church | case |
| 11 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 13 church | nmod:poss |
| 12 | own | own | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 13 church | amod |
| 13 | church | church | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 seemed | obl |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 19 christened | punct |
| 15 | where | where | ADV | PronType=Rel | 19 christened | advmod |
| 16 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 19 christened | nsubj |
| 17 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 19 christened | aux |
| 18 | been | be | AUX | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 19 christened | aux:pass |
| 19 | christened | christen | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 13 church | conj |
| 20 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 23 sung | punct |
| 21 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 23 sung | cc |
| 22 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 23 sung | aux |
| 23 | sung | sing | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 2 seemed | conj |
| 24 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 25 psalms | det |
| 25 | psalms | psalm | NOUN | Number=Plur | 23 sung | obj |
| 26 | with | with | ADP | _ | 28 father | case |
| 27 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 28 father | nmod:poss |
| 28 | father | father | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 sung | obl |
| 29 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 seemed | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | seem | past | It | John | vn seem-109-1-1-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 2 | is | past | John | as John's own church | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | christen | past · perfect · passive | John | vn dub-29.3.2 «NP V NP NP»: subject=Result | |||||
| 4 | sing speech: express | past · perfect | the psalms | with John's father | vn sound_emission-43.2 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location psalm=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/196/45/