Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, The Travelling Companion, part 2, sentence 79
I could shed tears, but I will not make you unhappy on the last night we may be together.
Who acts: I, we · What happens: shed, not make, be · To what, where: tears, you, last night
This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, The Travelling Companion, part 2. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I, we), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 3 shed | nsubj |
| 2 | could | could | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 3 shed | aux |
| 3 | shed | shed | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 4 | tears | tear | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 shed | obj |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 make | punct |
| 6 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 10 make | cc |
| 7 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 10 make | nsubj |
| 8 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 10 make | aux |
| 9 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 10 make | advmod |
| 10 | make | make | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 shed | conj |
| 11 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 10 make | obj |
| 12 | unhappy | unhappy | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 10 make | xcomp |
| 13 | on | on | ADP | _ | 16 night | case |
| 14 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 16 night | det |
| 15 | last | last | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 16 night | amod |
| 16 | night | night | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 unhappy | obl |
| 17 | we | we | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs | 20 together | nsubj |
| 18 | may | may | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 20 together | aux |
| 19 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 20 together | cop |
| 20 | together | together | ADV | _ | 16 night | acl:relcl |
| 21 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 shed | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | shed | could | I | tears | vn substance_emission-43.4-1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location tear=Source | ||||
| 2 | not make | future | I | you | unhappy property | vn build-26.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent you=Product | |||
| 3 | is | may | we | the last night not said here | together property | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/197/79/