Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, The Travelling Companion, part 3, sentence 21
But John folded his hands, and thanked God, who, he felt quite sure, would help him again; and he knew he had to guess twice more.
Who acts: John, God · What happens: fold, thank, feel, help, know, have · To what, where: hands, God, John, more · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, The Travelling Companion, part 3. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (John, God), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | But | but | CCONJ | _ | 3 folded | cc |
| 2 | John | John | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 folded | nsubj |
| 3 | folded | fold | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 5 hands | nmod:poss |
| 5 | hands | hand | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 folded | obj |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 8 thanked | punct |
| 7 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 8 thanked | cc |
| 8 | thanked | thank | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 folded | conj |
| 9 | God | God | PROPN | Number=Sing | 8 thanked | obj |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 felt | punct |
| 11 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 14 felt | nsubj |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 felt | punct |
| 13 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 14 felt | nsubj |
| 14 | felt | feel | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 9 God | acl:relcl |
| 15 | quite | quite | ADV | _ | 16 sure | advmod |
| 16 | sure | sure | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 14 felt | xcomp |
| 17 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 19 help | punct |
| 18 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 19 help | aux |
| 19 | help | help | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 14 felt | ccomp |
| 20 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 19 help | obj |
| 21 | again | again | ADV | _ | 19 help | advmod |
| 22 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 25 knew | punct |
| 23 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 25 knew | cc |
| 24 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 25 knew | nsubj |
| 25 | knew | know | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 folded | conj |
| 26 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 27 had | nsubj |
| 27 | had | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 25 knew | ccomp |
| 28 | to | to | PART | _ | 29 guess | mark |
| 29 | guess | guess | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 27 had | xcomp |
| 30 | twice | twice | ADV | NumForm=Word NumType=Mult | 31 more | advmod |
| 31 | more | more | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 29 guess | obj |
| 32 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 folded | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | fold | past | John | John's hands | vn bend-45.2 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent hand=Patient | ||||
| 2 | thank speech: thank | past | John not said here | God | vn judgment-33.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent god=Theme | ||||
| 3 | feel | past | God | sure property | vn conjecture-29.5-2 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Theme | ||||
| 4 | help | would | God not said here | John | again | vn help-72.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent he=Beneficiary | |||
| 5 | know | past | John | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus | |||||
| 6 | have | past | John | tree rules | |||||
| 7 | guess | to-infinitive | John not said here | more | vn conjecture-29.5-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent more=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/198/21/