Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, The Travelling Companion, part 3, sentence 27
The whole court jumped about as they had seen the king do the day before, but the princess lay on the sofa, and would not say a single word.
Who acts: whole court, people, princess · What happens: jump about, see, do, lie, not say · To what, where: king, sofa, single word · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, The Travelling Companion, part 3. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (whole court, people, princess), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 court | det |
| 2 | whole | whole | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 court | amod |
| 3 | court | court | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 jumped | nsubj |
| 4 | jumped | jump | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | about | about | ADV | _ | 4 jumped | advmod |
| 6 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 9 seen | mark |
| 7 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 9 seen | nsubj |
| 8 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 9 seen | aux |
| 9 | seen | see | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 12 do | advcl |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 king | det |
| 11 | king | king | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 seen | obj |
| 12 | do | do | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 jumped | parataxis |
| 13 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 14 day | det |
| 14 | day | day | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 do | obl:unmarked |
| 15 | before | before | ADV | _ | 12 do | advmod |
| 16 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 20 lay | punct |
| 17 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 20 lay | cc |
| 18 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 19 princess | det |
| 19 | princess | princess | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 lay | nsubj |
| 20 | lay | lie | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 jumped | parataxis |
| 21 | on | on | ADP | _ | 23 sofa | case |
| 22 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 23 sofa | det |
| 23 | sofa | sofa | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 lay | obl |
| 24 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 28 say | punct |
| 25 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 28 say | cc |
| 26 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 28 say | aux |
| 27 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 28 say | advmod |
| 28 | say | say | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 20 lay | conj |
| 29 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 31 word | det |
| 30 | single | single | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 31 word | amod |
| 31 | word | word | NOUN | Number=Sing | 28 say | obj |
| 32 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 jumped | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | jump about | past | the whole court | about property | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 2 | see | past · perfect | people | the king | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer king=Stimulus | ||||
| 3 | do | present | day | before property | vn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 4 | lie | past | the princess | the sofa | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent on sofa=Location | ||||
| 5 | not say speech: assert | would | the princess not said here | a single word | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent word=Topic |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/198/27/