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Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, The Travelling Companion, part 3, sentence 81

The princess shrieked aloud when he dipped her under the water the first time, and struggled under his hands in the form of a great black swan with fiery eyes.

Who acts: princess, John · What happens: shriek, dip, struggle, form · To what, where: princess, water, hands, great black swan

This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, The Travelling Companion, part 3. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (princess, John), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

detnsubjadvmodadvmodnsubjadvclobjcasedetobldetamodobl:unmarkedpunctccconjcasenmod:possoblcasedetoblcasedetamodamodnmodcaseamodnmodpunctrootTheDETprincessNOUNshriekedVERBaloudADVwhenADVhePRONdippedVERBherPRONunderADPtheDETwaterNOUNtheDETfirstADJtimeNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJstruggledVERBunderADPhisPRONhandsNOUNinADPtheDETformNOUNofADPaDETgreatADJblackADJswanNOUNwithADPfieryADJeyesNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 princessdet
2princessprincessNOUNNumber=Sing3 shriekednsubj
3shriekedshriekVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4aloudaloudADV_3 shriekedadvmod
5whenwhenADVPronType=Int7 dippedadvmod
6hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs7 dippednsubj
7dippeddipVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 shriekedadvcl
8hershePRONCase=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs7 dippedobj
9underunderADP_11 watercase
10thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art11 waterdet
11waterwaterNOUNNumber=Sing7 dippedobl
12thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art14 timedet
13firstfirstADJDegree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord14 timeamod
14timetimeNOUNNumber=Sing7 dippedobl:unmarked
15,,PUNCT_17 struggledpunct
16andandCCONJ_17 struggledcc
17struggledstruggleVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 shriekedconj
18underunderADP_20 handscase
19hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs20 handsnmod:poss
20handshandNOUNNumber=Plur17 struggledobl
21ininADP_23 formcase
22thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art23 formdet
23formformNOUNNumber=Sing17 struggledobl
24ofofADP_28 swancase
25aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art28 swandet
26greatgreatADJDegree=Pos28 swanamod
27blackblackADJDegree=Pos28 swanamod
28swanswanNOUNNumber=Sing23 formnmod
29withwithADP_31 eyescase
30fieryfieryADJDegree=Pos31 eyesamod
31eyeseyeNOUNNumber=Plur28 swannmod
32..PUNCT_3 shriekedpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1shriekpastthe princessaloud propertyvn sound_emission-43.2 «NP.location V PP.theme»: agent=Location
2dippastJohnprincessthe watertimevn funnel-9.3 «NP V NP PP.trajectory»: agent=Agent she=Theme under water=Trajectory
3strugglepastthe princess not said hereJohn's handsin the form of a great black swan with fiery eyesvn battle-36.4 «NP V»: agent=Agent
4forma great black swan with fiery eyesnom form «communication transitive»: of=patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/198/81/