Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, A Story, sentence 17
"Well, the matter with me is," she said, "that I cannot collect my thoughts, and am unable to grasp the meaning of what you said to-day in church--that there are so many wicked people, and that they should burn eternally.
Who acts: matter, you, thoughts, my · What happens: be, not collect, grasp, say, burn, think · To what, where: that, meaning, church, many wicked people · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, A Story. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (matter, you, thoughts, my), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 12 said | punct |
| 2 | Well | well | INTJ | _ | 12 said | discourse |
| 3 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 2 Well | punct |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 matter | det |
| 5 | matter | matter | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 said | nsubj |
| 6 | with | with | ADP | _ | 7 me | case |
| 7 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 5 matter | nmod |
| 8 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 12 said | cop |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 said | punct |
| 10 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 12 said | punct |
| 11 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 12 said | nsubj |
| 12 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 said | punct |
| 14 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 12 said | punct |
| 15 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 19 collect | obj |
| 16 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 19 collect | nsubj |
| 17 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 19 collect | aux |
| 18 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 19 collect | advmod |
| 19 | collect | collect | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 12 said | ccomp |
| 20 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 21 thoughts | nmod:poss |
| 21 | thoughts | thought | NOUN | Number=Plur | 19 collect | obj |
| 22 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 25 unable | punct |
| 23 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 25 unable | cc |
| 24 | am | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 25 unable | cop |
| 25 | unable | unable | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 12 said | ccomp |
| 26 | to | to | PART | _ | 27 grasp | mark |
| 27 | grasp | grasp | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 25 unable | xcomp |
| 28 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 29 meaning | det |
| 29 | meaning | meaning | NOUN | Number=Sing | 27 grasp | obj |
| 30 | of | of | ADP | _ | 31 what | case |
| 31 | what | what | PRON | PronType=Rel | 29 meaning | nmod |
| 32 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 33 said | nsubj |
| 33 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 31 what | acl:relcl |
| 34 | to | to | ADP | _ | 36 day | case |
| 35 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 34 to | punct |
| 36 | day | day | NOUN | Number=Sing | 33 said | obl |
| 37 | in | in | ADP | _ | 38 church | case |
| 38 | church | church | NOUN | Number=Sing | 33 said | obl |
| 39 | -- | -- | PUNCT | _ | 46 people | punct |
| 40 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 42 are | mark |
| 41 | there | there | PRON | PronType=Dem | 42 are | expl |
| 42 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 46 people | cop |
| 43 | so | so | ADV | _ | 44 many | advmod |
| 44 | many | many | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 46 people | amod |
| 45 | wicked | wicked | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 46 people | amod |
| 46 | people | people | NOUN | Number=Plur | 27 grasp | obl |
| 47 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 52 burn | punct |
| 48 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 52 burn | cc |
| 49 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 52 burn | mark |
| 50 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 52 burn | nsubj |
| 51 | should | should | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 52 burn | aux |
| 52 | burn | burn | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 25 unable | parataxis |
| 53 | eternally | eternally | ADV | _ | 52 burn | advmod |
| 54 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 12 said | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | be speech: assert | present | the matter with me | say property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | not collect in a quote | can | the matter with me = matter | that | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | is in a quote | present | unable property | tree rules | |||||
| 4 | grasp in a quote | to-infinitive | the meaning | vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer meaning=Stimulus | |||||
| 5 | say speech: assert in a quote | past | you | church | day | vn pronounce-29.3.1 «NP V NP PP.manner»: agent=Agent in church=Manner | |||
| 6 | is a in a quote | present | many wicked people | tree rules | |||||
| 7 | burn in a quote | should | thoughts = thought | eternally property | vn light_emission-43.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 8 | think in a quote | my | nom thought «cognition transitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/2/17/