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Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, A Story, sentence 43

Invisible to men, we shall penetrate into their most secret chambers; but with sure hand you must find out him who is destined to eternal torture, and before the cock crows he must be found!"

Who acts: Invisible, you, cock · What happens: penetrate, find out, destine, crow, find · To what, where: most secret chambers, Invisible, cock · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, A Story. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Invisible, you, cock), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

nsubjcasenmodpunctnsubjauxcasenmod:possamodamodoblpunctcccaseamodoblnsubjauxconjcompound:prtobjnsubjaux:passccompcaseamodoblpunctccmarkdetnsubjadvclnsubjauxaux:passparataxispunctpunctrootInvisibleNOUNtoADPmenNOUN,PUNCTwePRONshallAUXpenetrateVERBintoADPtheirPRONmostADJsecretADJchambersNOUN;PUNCTbutCCONJwithADPsureADJhandNOUNyouPRONmustAUXfindVERBoutADPhimPRONwhoPRONisAUXdestinedVERBtoADPeternalADJtortureNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJbeforeSCONJtheDETcockNOUNcrowsVERBhePRONmustAUXbeAUXfoundVERB!PUNCT"PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1InvisibleinvisibleNOUNNumber=Sing7 penetratensubj
2totoADP_3 mencase
3menmanNOUNNumber=Plur1 Invisiblenmod
4,,PUNCT_1 Invisiblepunct
5wewePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs7 penetratensubj
6shallshallAUXVerbForm=Fin7 penetrateaux
7penetratepenetrateVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
8intointoADP_12 chamberscase
9theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs12 chambersnmod:poss
10mostmostADJDegree=Sup12 chambersamod
11secretsecretADJDegree=Pos12 chambersamod
12chamberschamberNOUNNumber=Plur7 penetrateobl
13;;PUNCT_20 findpunct
14butbutCCONJ_20 findcc
15withwithADP_17 handcase
16suresureADJDegree=Pos17 handamod
17handhandNOUNNumber=Sing20 findobl
18youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs20 findnsubj
19mustmustAUXVerbForm=Fin20 findaux
20findfindVERBVerbForm=Inf7 penetrateconj
21outoutADP_20 findcompound:prt
22himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs20 findobj
23whowhoPRONPronType=Rel25 destinednsubj
24isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin25 destinedaux:pass
25destineddestineVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass20 findccomp
26totoADP_28 torturecase
27eternaleternalADJDegree=Pos28 tortureamod
28torturetortureNOUNNumber=Sing25 destinedobl
29,,PUNCT_38 foundpunct
30andandCCONJ_38 foundcc
31beforebeforeSCONJ_34 crowsmark
32thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art33 cockdet
33cockcockNOUNNumber=Sing34 crowsnsubj
34crowscrowVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin38 foundadvcl
35hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs38 foundnsubj
36mustmustAUXVerbForm=Fin38 foundaux
37bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf38 foundaux:pass
38foundfindVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass7 penetrateparataxis
39!!PUNCT_7 penetratepunct
40""PUNCT_7 penetratepunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1penetrateshallInvisible to menmen's most secret chambersvn poke-19 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
2find outmustyouInvisiblewith sure handtree rules
3destinepresent · passiveto eternal torturetree rules
4crowpresentthe cockvn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent
5findmust · passivecockvn discover-84 «NP V NP»: subject=Topic

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/2/43/