Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, A Story, sentence 45
"Yes, therein, as I believed, as I knew it," said the pastor, "are living those who are abandoned to the eternal fire."
Who acts: pastor · What happens: believe, know, say, live, abandon · To what, where: wantonness, those, eternal fire · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, A Story. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (pastor), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 8 believed | punct |
| 2 | Yes | yes | INTJ | Polarity=Pos | 8 believed | discourse |
| 3 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 2 Yes | punct |
| 4 | therein | therein | ADV | _ | 8 believed | advmod |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 4 therein | punct |
| 6 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 8 believed | mark |
| 7 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 8 believed | nsubj |
| 8 | believed | believe | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 16 said | ccomp |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 knew | punct |
| 10 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 12 knew | mark |
| 11 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 12 knew | nsubj |
| 12 | knew | know | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 8 believed | parataxis |
| 13 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 12 knew | obj |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 knew | punct |
| 15 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 8 believed | punct |
| 16 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 17 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 18 pastor | det |
| 18 | pastor | pastor | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 said | obj |
| 19 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 said | punct |
| 20 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 16 said | punct |
| 21 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 22 living | aux |
| 22 | living | live | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 16 said | ccomp |
| 23 | those | that | PRON | Number=Plur PronType=Dem | 22 living | obj |
| 24 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 26 abandoned | nsubj |
| 25 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 26 abandoned | aux:pass |
| 26 | abandoned | abandon | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 23 those | acl:relcl |
| 27 | to | to | ADP | _ | 30 fire | case |
| 28 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 30 fire | det |
| 29 | eternal | eternal | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 30 fire | amod |
| 30 | fire | fire | NOUN | Number=Sing | 26 abandoned | obl |
| 31 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 16 said | punct |
| 32 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 16 said | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | believe in a quote | past | the pastor = pastor | therein property | vn admire-31.2 «NP V that S»: agent=Experiencer | ||||
| 2 | know in a quote | past | the pastor = pastor | wantonness | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Experiencer it=Stimulus | ||||
| 3 | say speech: assert | past | the pastor | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 4 | live in a quote | present · progressive | those | vn lodge-46 «NP V ADV»: agent=Theme that=Location | |||||
| 5 | abandon in a quote | present · passive | the eternal fire | vn leave-51.2 «NP V NP.initial_location PP.destination»: subject=Source to fire=Destination |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/2/45/