Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, A Story, sentence 76
And the blood rose to the head of the excited criminal; he threw himself upon his comrade, and beat him with his clenched fist in the face.
Who acts: blood, dog · What happens: rise, throw, beat, clench · To what, where: head, dog, comrade
This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, A Story. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (blood, dog), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 4 rose | cc |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 blood | det |
| 3 | blood | blood | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 rose | nsubj |
| 4 | rose | rise | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | to | to | ADP | _ | 7 head | case |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 head | det |
| 7 | head | head | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 rose | obl |
| 8 | of | of | ADP | _ | 11 criminal | case |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 criminal | det |
| 10 | excited | excited | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 11 criminal | amod |
| 11 | criminal | criminal | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 head | nmod |
| 12 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 14 threw | punct |
| 13 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 14 threw | nsubj |
| 14 | threw | throw | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 rose | conj |
| 15 | himself | himself | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes | 14 threw | obj |
| 16 | upon | upon | ADP | _ | 18 comrade | case |
| 17 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 18 comrade | nmod:poss |
| 18 | comrade | comrade | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 threw | obl |
| 19 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 21 beat | punct |
| 20 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 21 beat | cc |
| 21 | beat | beat | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 rose | conj |
| 22 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 21 beat | obj |
| 23 | with | with | ADP | _ | 26 fist | case |
| 24 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 26 fist | nmod:poss |
| 25 | clenched | clench | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 26 fist | amod |
| 26 | fist | fist | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 beat | obl |
| 27 | in | in | ADP | _ | 29 face | case |
| 28 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 29 face | det |
| 29 | face | face | NOUN | Number=Sing | 26 fist | nmod |
| 30 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 rose | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | rise | past | the blood | the head of the excited criminal | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to head=Initial_Location | ||||
| 2 | throw | past | dog | dog | dog's comrade | vn throw-17.1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.destinations»: agent=Agent himself=Theme upon comrade=Destination | |||
| 3 | beat | infinitive | the blood not said here | dog | with dog's clenched fist in the face | vn hit-18.1-1 «NP V NP PP.instrument»: agent=Agent he=Patient with fist=Instrument | |||
| 4 | clench | participle | vn crane-40.3.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/2/76/