Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, The Daisy, sentence 10
In the garden close by grew many large and magnificent flowers, and, strange to say, the less fragrance they had the haughtier and prouder they were.
Who acts: garden, less fragrance, flowers · What happens: grow, say, have, be · To what, where: many large flowers · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, The Daisy. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (garden, less fragrance, flowers), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | In | in | ADP | _ | 3 garden | case |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 garden | det |
| 3 | garden | garden | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 grew | nsubj |
| 4 | close | close | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 garden | amod |
| 5 | by | by | ADP | _ | 4 close | fixed |
| 6 | grew | grow | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 7 | many | many | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 11 flowers | amod |
| 8 | large | large | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 11 flowers | amod |
| 9 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 10 magnificent | cc |
| 10 | magnificent | magnificent | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 large | conj |
| 11 | flowers | flower | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 grew | obj |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 strange | punct |
| 13 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 15 strange | cc |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 strange | punct |
| 15 | strange | strange | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 grew | conj |
| 16 | to | to | PART | _ | 17 say | mark |
| 17 | say | say | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 15 strange | xcomp |
| 18 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 23 had | punct |
| 19 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 21 fragrance | det |
| 20 | less | less | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 21 fragrance | amod |
| 21 | fragrance | fragrance | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 had | nsubj |
| 22 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 23 had | nsubj |
| 23 | had | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 grew | conj |
| 24 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 25 haughtier | det |
| 25 | haughtier | haughty | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 23 had | xcomp |
| 26 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 27 prouder | cc |
| 27 | prouder | proud | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 25 haughtier | conj |
| 28 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 29 were | nsubj |
| 29 | were | be | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 25 haughtier | advcl |
| 30 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 grew | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | grow | past | the garden | many large flowers | vn appear-48.1.1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location flower=Theme | ||||
| 2 | say speech: assert | to-infinitive | the garden not said here | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 3 | have | past | the less fragrance | haughty property | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 4 | be | past | flowers = flower | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/20/10/