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Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, The Daisy, sentence 12

The tulips had the finest colours, and they knew it well, too, for they were standing bolt upright like candles, that one might see them the better.

Who acts: tulips, one · What happens: have, know, stand, see · To what, where: finest colours, size, bolt upright, tulips

This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, The Daisy. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (tulips, one), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

detnsubjdetamodobjpunctccnsubjparataxisobjadvmodpunctadvmodpunctmarknsubjauxadvclamodobjcaseoblpunctdetnsubjauxadvclobjdetoblpunctrootTheDETtulipsNOUNhadVERBtheDETfinestADJcoloursNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJtheyPRONknewVERBitPRONwellADV,PUNCTtooADV,PUNCTforSCONJtheyPRONwereAUXstandingVERBboltADJuprightNOUNlikeADPcandlesNOUN,PUNCTthatDEToneNOUNmightAUXseeVERBthemPRONtheDETbetterADJ.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 tulipsdet
2tulipstulipNOUNNumber=Plur3 hadnsubj
3hadhaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 coloursdet
5finestfineADJDegree=Sup6 coloursamod
6colourscolourNOUNNumber=Plur3 hadobj
7,,PUNCT_10 knewpunct
8andandCCONJ_10 knewcc
9theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs10 knewnsubj
10knewknowVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 hadparataxis
11ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs10 knewobj
12wellwellADVDegree=Pos10 knewadvmod
13,,PUNCT_14 toopunct
14tootooADV_10 knewadvmod
15,,PUNCT_19 standingpunct
16forforSCONJ_19 standingmark
17theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs19 standingnsubj
18werebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin19 standingaux
19standingstandVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part10 knewadvcl
20boltboltADJDegree=Pos21 uprightamod
21uprightuprightNOUNNumber=Sing19 standingobj
22likelikeADP_23 candlescase
23candlescandleNOUNNumber=Plur19 standingobl
24,,PUNCT_28 seepunct
25thatthatDETNumber=Sing PronType=Dem26 onedet
26oneoneNOUNNumber=Sing28 seensubj
27mightmightAUXVerbForm=Fin28 seeaux
28seeseeVERBVerbForm=Inf19 standingadvcl
29themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs28 seeobj
30thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art31 betterdet
31bettergoodADJDegree=Cmp28 seeobl
32..PUNCT_3 hadpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1havepastthe tulipsthe finest coloursvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent colour=Patient
2knowpasttulips = tulipsizewell propertyvn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Experiencer it=Stimulus
3standpast · progressivetulips = tulipbolt uprightlike candlesvn admire-31.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer upright=Stimulus
4seemightthat onetulips = tulipthe better oblvn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer they=Stimulus

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/20/12/