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home / corpora / tales / Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen / The Ugly Duckling / 121

Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, The Ugly Duckling, sentence 121

I may tell you unpleasant truths, but that is a proof of my friendship.

Who acts: I, that · What happens: tell, be · To what, where: unpleasant truths, you, proof · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, The Ugly Duckling. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I, that), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

nsubjauxiobjamodobjpunctccnsubjcopdetparataxiscasenmod:possnmodpunctrootIPRONmayAUXtellVERByouPRONunpleasantADJtruthsNOUN,PUNCTbutCCONJthatPRONisAUXaDETproofNOUNofADPmyPRONfriendshipNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs3 tellnsubj
2maymayAUXVerbForm=Fin3 tellaux
3telltellVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
4youyouPRONCase=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs3 telliobj
5unpleasantunpleasantADJDegree=Pos6 truthsamod
6truthstruthNOUNNumber=Plur3 tellobj
7,,PUNCT_12 proofpunct
8butbutCCONJ_12 proofcc
9thatthatPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Dem12 proofnsubj
10isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin12 proofcop
11aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art12 proofdet
12proofproofNOUNNumber=Sing3 tellparataxis
13ofofADP_15 friendshipcase
14mymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs15 friendshipnmod:poss
15friendshipfriendshipNOUNNumber=Sing12 proofnmod
16..PUNCT_3 tellpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1tell speech: assertmayIunpleasant truthsyouvn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent you=Recipient truth=Topic
2is apresentthata proofof my friendshiptree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/201/121/